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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 3907

Dreams are of Three Types

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبِيدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ مِشْكَمٍ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ الرُّؤْيَا ثَلاَثٌ مِنْهَا أَهَاوِيلُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ لِيَحْزُنَ بِهَا ابْنَ آدَمَ وَمِنْهَا مَا يَهُمُّ بِهِ الرَّجُلُ فِي يَقَظَتِهِ فَيَرَاهُ فِي مَنَامِهِ وَمِنْهَا جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جُزْءًا مِنَ النُّبُوَّةِ قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ نَعَمْ أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah
  3. Yazīd b. ʿAbīdah
  4. Abū ʿUbaydullāh Muslim b. Mishkam
  5. ʿAwf b. Mālik

“Dreams are of three types: Some are terrifying things from Satan, aimed at causing grief to the son of Adam; some are things that a person is concerned with when he is awake, so he sees them in his dreams; and some are a part of the forty-six parts of prophecy.” He said: “I said to him: ‘Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?’ He said: ‘Yes, I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.’”

Notes

  • قَالَ قُلْتُ لَهُ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ نَعَمْ أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    سند حسن

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4021
  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده صحيح رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4021
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سند حسن

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4021

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2265cMusnad Ahmad 6035al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 395Musnad al-Bazzar 1877Musnad Abi Ya'la 2599al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 8174

Narrators

  1. ʿAwf b. Mālik b. Abī ʿAwf
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), from those who accepted Islam at the Conquest of Mecca.d. 73 AH
    عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْفٍصحابي مشهور من مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUbaydillāh Muslim b. Mishkam
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ)d. 101 AH and 110 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدِ اللهِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ مِشْكَمٍثقة مقرئ
    حدثني
  3. Yazīd b. ʿUbaydah
    truthful (ṣadūq).d. 150 AH
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبِيدَةَصدوق .
    حدثنا
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ḥamzah
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَثقة ، رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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