MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 350

A man who is greeted while he is urinating

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّلْحِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ حُضَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ وَعْلَةَ أَبِي سَاسَانَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ عَنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ بْنِ قُنْفُذِ بْنِ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَتَوَضَّأُ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَىَّ السَّلاَمَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ وُضُوئِهِ قَالَ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي مِنْ أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ إِلاَّ أَنِّي كُنْتُ عَلَى غَيْرِ وُضُوءٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṭalḥī and ʾAḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  2. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  3. Saʿīd
  4. Qatādah
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Ḥuḍayn b. al-Mundhir b. al-Ḥārith b. Waʿlah Abū Sāsān al-Raqāshī
  7. al-Muhājir b. Qunfudh b. ʿUmayr b. Judʿān

"I came to the Prophet when he was performing ablution and greeted him with the Salam, but he did not return (the greeting). When he had finished his ablution he said: 'Nothing prevented me from returning your greeting but the fact that I need to have ablution.'" (Da'if) Another chain with similar wording.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا الأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Maghlaṭay

    ورواه أبو عبيدة الناجي وهو لين الحديث عن الحسن عن البراء مخالفا لرواية الجميع

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth meeting the criterion of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378
  • Maghlaṭay

    هذا الحديث معدود مما جوده قتادة

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378
  • الزيلعى

    أنه معلول والآخر أنه معارض أما كونه معلولا فقال ابن دقيق العيد في الإمام سعيد بن أبي عروبة قد اختلط بآخره فيراعى فيه سماع من سمع منه قبل الاختلاط قال ابن عدي قال أحمد بن حنبل يزيد بن زريع سمع منه قديما قال وقد رواه النسائي من حديث شعبة عن قتادة به وليس فيه إنه لم يمنعني إلى آخره ورواه حماد بن سلمة عن حميد وغيره عن الحسن عن المهاجر منقطعا فصار فيه ثلاث علل

    machine translationOne is that it is defective (maʿlūl), and the other is that it is contradicted (muʿāraḍ). As for its being defective, Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd said in al-Imām: Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, so one must take into account who heard from him before the confusion. Ibn ʿAdī said: Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal said: Yazīd b. Zurayʿ heard from him early. He said: al-Nasāʾī narrated it from the hadith of Shuʿbah, from Qatādah, with it, and it does not contain "Indeed, nothing prevented me..." to the end. And Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from Ḥumayd and others, from al-Ḥasan, from al-Muhājir, as a broken chain (munqaṭiʿ). So it has three defects.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378
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  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    هذا الحديث معلول ومعارض

    machine translationThis hadith is defective (maʿlūl) and contradicted (muʿāraḍ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الحسن البصري واختلف عنه فرواه قتادة عن الحسن عن حضين بن المنذر أبي ساسان عن المهاجر حدث به سعيد وهشام وخالفه حميد الطويل ويونس بن عبيد وعبد الله بن المختار وأشعث بن عبد الملك وجرير بن حازم وأبو سهل كثير بن زياد والحسن بن واصل وهو الحسن بن دينار فرووه عن الحسن عن المهاجر فلم يذكروا بينهما أحدا ورواه عباد بن ميسرة عن الحسن قال حدثني رجل من قريش لم يسمه أنه رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال فسلم عليه فما رد عليه حتى مس ماء ورواه أبو الأشعث عن الحسن مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حديث قتادة أصحها

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Qatādah narrated it from al-Ḥasan, from Ḥuḍayn b. al-Mundhir Abū Sāsān, from al-Muhājir; Saʿīd and Hishām narrated it thus. Ḥumayd al-Ṭawīl, Yūnus b. ʿUbayd, ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mukhtār, Ashʿath b. ʿAbd al-Malik, Jarīr b. Ḥāzim, Abū Sahl Kathīr b. Ziyād and al-Ḥasan b. Wāṣil, who is al-Ḥasan b. Dīnār, differed from him, and narrated it from al-Ḥasan from al-Muhājir, without mentioning anyone between them. ʿAbbād b. Maysarah narrated it from al-Ḥasan, who said: A man from Quraysh, whom he did not name, told me that he saw the Prophet ﷺ; he said: he greeted him with salām, and he did not return it until he had touched water. Abū al-Ashʿath narrated it from al-Ḥasan as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. The hadith of Qatādah is the soundest of them.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 378

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion, embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest
    الْمُهَاجِر بْن قُنْفُذ الْقُرَشِيّصحابي ، أسلم يوم الفتح
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH
    حُضَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبِي سَاسَانَ الرَّقَاشِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 253 AH. Ibn Manjawayh said: 260 AH, or shortly before or after it. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 265 AH, or shortly before or after it
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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