Sunan Ibn Majah 323
Permission concerning that in the toilet with walls and its permissiblity, not in deserts
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ عِيسَى الْحَنَّاطِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي كَنِيفِهِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
- ʿĪsá al-Ḥannāṭ
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
"I saw the Messenger of Allah in his (constructed) toilet, facing towards the Qiblah." (Da'if) (One of the narrators) 'Eisa said: "I told that to Sha'bi, and he said: 'Ibn 'Umar spoke the truth. As for the words of Abu Hurairah, he said: "In the desert do not face the Qiblah nor turn one's back towards it." As for the words of Ibn 'Umar, he said: "In the (constructed) toilet there is no Qiblah so turn in whatever direction you want." Another chain with similar wording.
Notes
قَالَ عِيسَى فَقُلْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلشَّعْبِيِّ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَصَدَقَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ أَمَّا قَوْلُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ لاَ يَسْتَقْبِلِ الْقِبْلَةَ وَلاَ يَسْتَدْبِرْهَا وَأَمَّا قَوْلُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَإِنَّ الْكَنِيفَ لَيْسَ فِيهِ قِبْلَةٌ اسْتَقْبِلْ فِيهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ
machine translationʿĪsā said: I mentioned that to al-Shaʿbī, and he said: Ibn ʿUmar spoke truly and Abū Hurayrah spoke truly. As for the saying of Abū Hurayrah, he said: in the open desert one should neither face the qiblah nor turn his back to it. As for the saying of Ibn ʿUmar, the latrine (kanīf) has no qiblah; face in it whichever way you wish. Abū al-Ḥasan b. Salamah said: Abū Ḥātim narrated to us, ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsā narrated to us, and he mentioned something similar.
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 266aSunan Ibn Majah 322Sahih Ibn Hibban 1418al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13348Sunan al-Daraqutni 169
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 151 AHعِيسَى الْحَنَّاطِمتروكعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
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