Sunan Ibn Majah 299
What is to be said when entering the toilet
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
«لاَ يَعْجِزْ أَحَدُكُمْ إِذَا دَخَلَ مِرْفَقَهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ (اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الرِّجْسِ النَّجَسِ الْخَبِيثِ الْمُخْبِثِ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ)»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Ibn Abū Maryam
- Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Zaḥr
- ʿAlī b. Yazīd
- al-Qāsim
- Abū Umāmah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Messenger of Allah said: "None of you should fail to say, when he enters his toilet: 'Allahumma inni aʿudhu bika minar-rijsin-najis, al-khabithil-mukhbith, ash-Shaitanir-rajim (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the filthy and impure, the evil one with evil companions, the accursed Shaitan).'" (Da'if) Another chain with a slightly different wording from Ibn Abi Maryam who mentioned similar, but he did not say in his narration: "Minar-rijsin-najis (From the filthy and the impure)" he only said: "Minal-khabithil-mukhbith, ash-Shaitanir-rajim (From the evil one with evil companions, the accursed Shaitan)."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ فِي حَدِيثِهِ مِنَ الرِّجْسِ النَّجَسِ إِنَّمَا قَالَ (مِنَ الْخَبِيثِ الْمُخْبِثِ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ)
Grades by grader
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 56 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري | Weak Chainin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 318 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
سنده ضعيف
machine translationIts chain is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 318 - Maghlaṭay
الحديث إسناده ضعيف لضعف رواته
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 318 - al-Tirmidhi
أعل الحديث
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 318 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
إذا اجتمع في إسناد خبر عبيد الله بن زحر وعلي بن يزيد والقاسم فذاك مما عملته أيديهم
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 318
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 3Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30520Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30522Musnad al-Bazzar 4320al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9843al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9845
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AHالْقَاسِمِصدوق يغرب كثيراعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 110 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ يَزِيدَضعيفعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَحْرٍصدوق يخطئعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AHابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked