MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 2979

At-Tamattuʿ for ʿUmrah and Hajj

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُفْتِي بِالْمُتْعَةِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ رُوَيْدَكَ بَعْضَ فُتْيَاكَ فَإِنَّكَ لاَ تَدْرِي مَا أَحْدَثَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي النُّسُكِ بَعْدَكَ حَتَّى لَقِيتُهُ بَعْدُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَعَلَهُ وَأَصْحَابُهُ وَلَكِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ يَظَلُّوا بِهِنَّ مُعْرِسِينَ تَحْتَ الأَرَاكِ ثُمَّ يَرُوحُونَ بِالْحَجِّ تَقْطُرُ رُءُوسُهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar [Chain 2] Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
  3. my father
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr
  7. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Mūsá
  8. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī

“Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari used to issue rulings concerning Tamattu’. Then a man said to him: ‘Withhold some of your rulings, for you do not know what the Commander of the Believers has introduced into the rites after you.’ (Abu Musa said:) ‘Then when I met him later on, I asked him.’ ‘Umar said: ‘I know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Companions did it, but I did not like that people should lie with their wives in the shade of the Arak trees and then go out for Hajj with their heads dripping,’ (i.e. due to the bath after sexual relations).”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه الحكم بن عتيبة واختلف عنه فرواه شعبة عن الحكم عن عمارة بن عمير عن إبراهيم بن أبي موسى عن أبيه عن عمر وخالفه الحجاج بن أرطاة من رواية هشيم عنه فرواه عن الحكم عن عمارة عن أبي بردة عن أبي موسى وقول شعبة هو الصواب

    machine translationAl-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Shuʿbah narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr, from Ibrāhīm b. Abī Mūsā, from his father, from ʿUmar. Al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh, in the narration of Hushaym from him, contradicted him and narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from ʿUmārah, from Abū Burdah, from Abū Mūsā. The statement of Shuʿbah is the correct one.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3078
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه حجاج بن أرطأة عن الحكم عن عمارة بن عمير عن أبي بردة عن أبي موسى وخالفه شعبة فرواه عن الحكم عن عمارة عن إبراهيم بن أبي موسى عن أبيه وهو الصواب

    machine translationḤajjāj b. Arṭāh narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr, from Abū Burdah, from Abū Mūsā. Shuʿbah contradicted him and narrated it from al-Ḥakam, from ʿUmārah, from Ibrāhīm b. Abī Mūsā, from his father, and that is the correct one.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 3078

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Abī Mūsá
    his hearing is established only from some of the Companions, and al-ʿIjlī deemed him trustworthyd. around 70 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَىلم يثبت له سماع إلا من بعض الصحابة ، ووثقه العجلي
    عن
  4. ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr al-Taymī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AH
    عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  6. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  7. Abī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 187 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثني
  8. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  9. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us