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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 2777

The virtue of battles at sea

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حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

غَزْوَةٌ فِي الْبَحْرِ مِثْلُ عَشْرِ غَزَوَاتٍ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالَّذِي يَسْدَرُ فِي الْبَحْرِ كَالْمُتَشَحِّطِ فِي دَمِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
  2. Baqiyyah
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyá
  4. Layth b. Abū Sulaym
  5. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād
  6. Um al-Dardāʾ
  7. Abū al-Dardāʾ
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

“A military expedition by sea is like ten expeditions by land. The one who suffers from seasickness is like one who gets drenched in his own blood in the cause of Allah.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSanad Daiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن ابن ماجه, p. 555fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    في إسناده معاوية بن يحيى وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyā, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2870

Other narrations of this report

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19751Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19855Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9724Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9726al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8758al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2634

Narrators

  1. Abū al-Dardāʾ
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Hujaymah al-Awṣābīyah Umm al-Dardāʾ al-Ṣughrá
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīhah)d. 81 AH, or she survived until after 80 AH, or after 81 AH
    أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِثقة ، فقيهة
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. ʿAbbād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادٍثقة
    عن
  4. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  5. Muʿāwiyah b. Yaḥyá
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), whoever confused him with the preceding one erredd. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَىصدوق له أوهام ، وغلط من خلطه بالذي قبله
    عن
  6. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    حدثنا
  7. Hishām b. ʿAmmār
    Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصح
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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