MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 2669

No Criminal Can Bring Punishment Upon Anyone Else (For His Crime)

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ شَبِيبِ بْنِ غَرْقَدَةَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الأَحْوَصِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي حِجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ أَلاَ لاَ يَجْنِي جَانٍ إِلاَّ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ لاَ يَجْنِي وَالِدٌ عَلَى وَلَدِهِ وَلاَ مَوْلُودٌ عَلَى وَالِدِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. Shabīb b. Gharqadah
  4. Sulaymān b. ʿAmr b. al-Aḥwaṣ
  5. his father

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying during the Farewell pilgrimage: “No criminal commits a crime but he brings. (the punishment for that) upon himself. No father can bring punishment upon his son by his crime, and no son can bring punishment upon his father.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSoundin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2762hadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده صحيح رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2762

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 2159سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي حِجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ لِلنَّاسِ أَىُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا قَالُوا يَوْمُ الْحَجِّ الأَكْبَرِ قَالَ فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ بَيْنَكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا فِي بَلَدِكُم
  • Misykatul Mashabih 2670عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَحْوَصِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ: «أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا؟» قَالُوا: يَوْمُ النَّحْر الْأَكْبَرِ. قَالَ: «فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَمْرُو بْن الْأَحْوَص الْجُشَمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَحْوَصِمقبول
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    شَبِيبِ بْنِ غَرْقَدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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