Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 2656

If A Person Bites A Man And He Pulls Away His Hand And His Tooth Comes Out

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَمَّيْهِ يَعْلَى وَسَلَمَةَ ابْنَىْ أُمَيَّةَ قَالاَ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ وَمَعَنَا صَاحِبٌ لَنَا فَاقْتَتَلَ هُوَ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ وَنَحْنُ بِالطَّرِيقِ قَالَ فَعَضَّ الرَّجُلُ يَدَ صَاحِبِهِ فَجَذَبَ صَاحِبُهُ يَدَهُ مِنْ فِيهِ فَطَرَحَ ثَنِيَّتَهُ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَلْتَمِسُ عَقْلَ ثَنِيَّتِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَعْمِدُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى أَخِيهِ فَيَعَضُّهُ كَعِضَاضِ الْفَحْلِ ثُمَّ يَأْتِي يَلْتَمِسُ الْعَقْلَ لاَ عَقْلَ لَهَا قَالَ فَأَبْطَلَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Ṣafwān b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. ʿAmmayh Yaʿlá And Salamah Āb.a Umayyah

“We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the military expedition of Tabuk, and with us was a friend of ours. He fought with another man while we were on the road. The man bit the hand on his opponent, who pulled away his hand and the man's tooth fell out. He came to Messenger of Allah ﷺ demanding compensatory money for his tooth, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Would anyone of you go and bite his brother like a stallion, then come demanding compensatory money? There is no compensatory for this.'” Hence, The Messenger of Allah ﷺ invalidated it (i.e compensatory in such case).

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. عبد الرحيم بن سليمان الكناني
  3. ابن إسحاق القرشي
  4. عطاء بن أبي رباح القرشي
  5. صفوان بن يعلى التميمي
  6. يعلى بن منية التميمي
  7. سلمة بن أمية التميمي