Sunan Ibn Majah 1963
Prohibition of temporary marriage (Mutʿah)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
لَمَّا وَلِيَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَذِنَ لَنَا فِي الْمُتْعَةِ ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ حَرَّمَهَا وَاللَّهِ لاَ أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا تَمَتَّعَ وَهُوَ مُحْصَنٌ إِلاَّ رَجَمْتُهُ بِالْحِجَارَةِ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي بِأَرْبَعَةٍ يَشْهَدُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَحَلَّهَا بَعْدَ إِذْ حَرَّمَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-ʿAsqalānī
- al-Firyābī
- Abān b. Abū Ḥāzim
- Abū Bakr b. Ḥafṣ
- Ibn ʿUmar
"When 'Umar bin Khattab was appointed caliph, he addressed the people and said: 'The Messenger of Allah permitted temporary marriage for us three times, then he forbade it. By Allah, If I hear of any married person entering a temporary marriage, I will stone him to death, unless he can bring me four witnesses who will testify that the Messenger of Allah, allowed it after he forbade it'."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2036 - العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
إسناد صحيح
machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2036 - أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
في إسناده أبو بكر بن حفص اسمه إسماعيل الأبائي ذكره ابن حبان في الثقات وقال ابن أبي حاتم عن أبيه كتب عنه وعن أبيه وكان أبوه يكذب قلت لا بأس به قال ابن أبي حاتم وثقه أحمد وابن معين والعجلي وابن نمير وغيرهم
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2036
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبفي حكم العنعنة
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), there is some softness in his memoryd. during Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, or between 151 and 160 AHأَبَانَ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍصدوق ، في حفظه لينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AHالْفِرْيَابِيُّثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاقحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 260 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked