MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 1795

Paying Zakat before it is due

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ

أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي تَعْجِيلِ صَدَقَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā
  4. Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī
  7. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

Abbas asked the Prophet about paying his Sadaqah before it is due, and he granted him permission to do that.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    خالفه إسرائيل فقال عن حجر العدوي عن علي

    machine translationIsrāʾīl contradicted him and said: from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1864
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الحكم بن عتيبة واختلف عنه فرواه الحجاج بن دينار واختلف عن حجاج فقال إسماعيل بن زكريا عنه عن الحكم عن حجية بن عدي عن علي وقال إسرائيل عن الحجاج بن دينار عن الحكم عن حجر العدوي عن علي وقال محمد بن عبيد الله العرزمي عن الحكم عن مقسم عن ابن عباس وكلها وهم والصواب ما رواه منصور عن الحكم عن الحسن بن يناق مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقال الحسن بن عمارة عن الحكم عن موسى بن طلحة عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تعجل صدقة العباس

    machine translationAl-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah narrates it, and there are differences about him. Al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār narrated it, and there are differences about Ḥajjāj: Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā said from him, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī, from ʿAlī; Isrāʾīl said from al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī; and Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-ʿArzamī said from al-Ḥakam, from Miqsam, from Ibn ʿAbbās. All of these are errors (wahm). The correct version is what Manṣūr narrated from al-Ḥakam, from al-Ḥasan b. Yanāq, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. And al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmārah said from al-Ḥakam, from Mūsā b. Ṭalḥah, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ paid al-ʿAbbās's charity (ṣadaqah) in advance.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1864

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 678أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ تَعْجِيلِ صَدَقَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 1788وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي تَعْجِيل صَدَقَة قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ: فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَا

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)
    حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍلا بأس به
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 173 AH, or 174 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، يخطئ قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنف
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  8. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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