Sunan Ibn Majah 1795
Paying Zakat before it is due
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي تَعْجِيلِ صَدَقَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā
- Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār
- al-Ḥakam
- Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī
- ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
Abbas asked the Prophet about paying his Sadaqah before it is due, and he granted him permission to do that.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
خالفه إسرائيل فقال عن حجر العدوي عن علي
machine translationIsrāʾīl contradicted him and said: from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1864 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الحكم بن عتيبة واختلف عنه فرواه الحجاج بن دينار واختلف عن حجاج فقال إسماعيل بن زكريا عنه عن الحكم عن حجية بن عدي عن علي وقال إسرائيل عن الحجاج بن دينار عن الحكم عن حجر العدوي عن علي وقال محمد بن عبيد الله العرزمي عن الحكم عن مقسم عن ابن عباس وكلها وهم والصواب ما رواه منصور عن الحكم عن الحسن بن يناق مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقال الحسن بن عمارة عن الحكم عن موسى بن طلحة عن أبيه أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم تعجل صدقة العباس
machine translationAl-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah narrates it, and there are differences about him. Al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār narrated it, and there are differences about Ḥajjāj: Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā said from him, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥujayyah b. ʿAdī, from ʿAlī; Isrāʾīl said from al-Ḥajjāj b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥakam, from Ḥajar al-ʿAdawī, from ʿAlī; and Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-ʿArzamī said from al-Ḥakam, from Miqsam, from Ibn ʿAbbās. All of these are errors (wahm). The correct version is what Manṣūr narrated from al-Ḥakam, from al-Ḥasan b. Yanāq, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. And al-Ḥasan b. ʿUmārah said from al-Ḥakam, from Mūsā b. Ṭalḥah, from his father, that the Prophet ﷺ paid al-ʿAbbās's charity (ṣadaqah) in advance.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1864
Same hadith, other wordings
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 678أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ تَعْجِيلِ صَدَقَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ
- Misykatul Mashabih 1788وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي تَعْجِيل صَدَقَة قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحِلَّ: فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَا
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10194Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10195al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7461Sunan al-Daraqutni 2011Musnad al-Bazzar 1495Musnad al-Bazzar 964
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)حُجَيَّةَ بْنِ عَدِيٍّصدوق يخطئعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)حَجَّاجِ بْنِ دِينَارٍلا بأس بهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 173 AH, or 174 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، يخطئ قليلاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked