MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 1732

Fasting the day of ʿArafah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنِي حَوْشَبُ بْنُ عَقِيلٍ حَدَّثَنِي مَهْدِيٌّ الْعَبْدِيُّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي بَيْتِهِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ بِعَرَفَاتٍ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ بِعَرَفَاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and ʿAlī b. Muḥammad
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Ḥawshab b. ʿAqīl
  4. Mahdī al-ʿAbdī
  5. ʿIkrimah

“I entered upon Abu Hurairah in his house and asked him about fasting the Day of ‘Arafah at ‘Arafat. Abu Hurairah said: ‘The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade fasting the Day of ‘Arafah at ‘Arafat.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    وهذا لا يرويه غير حوشب بن عقيل عن مهدي عن عكرمة عن أبي هريرة ولا أعرف له من المسند إلا شيئا يسيرا

    machine translationNo one narrates this except Ḥawshab b. ʿAqīl, from Mahdī, from ʿIkrimah, from Abū Hurayrah, and I do not know of him [anything] from the Musnad except a little.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1801
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وفيه مهدي الهجري مجهول ورواه العقيلي في الضعفاء من طريقه وقال لا يتابع عليه

    machine translationIn it is Mahdī al-Hajarī, who is unknown (majhūl). Al-ʿUqaylī narrated it in al-Ḍuʿafāʾ through his route and said: "He is not corroborated in it."

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1801
  • Mubarakpūri

    وفيه مهدي الهجري وهو مجهول ووثق مهديا المذكور ابن حبان

    machine translationIn it is Mahdī al-Hajarī, who is unknown (majhūl), though Ibn Ḥibbān declared the said Mahdī trustworthy (thiqah).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1801
  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    حديث أبي هريرة أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن صوم عرفة بعرفة وقد صحح هذا الحديث ابن خزيمة والحاكم على ما قاله الحافظ في الفتح

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Hurayrah: that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade fasting on the Day of ʿArafah at ʿArafah. Ibn Khuzaymah and al-Ḥākim declared this hadith authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), as al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Fatḥ.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1801
Show 1 more
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    حديث أبي هريرة أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نهى عن صوم عرفة بعرفة وقد صحح هذا الحديث ابن خزيمة والحاكم على ما قاله الحافظ في الفتح

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Hurayrah: that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade fasting on the Day of ʿArafah at ʿArafah. Ibn Khuzaymah and al-Ḥākim declared this hadith authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), as al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Fatḥ.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1801

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    فقال
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)
    مَهْدِيٌّ الْعَبْدِيُّمقبول
    حدثني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah).
    حَوْشَبُ بْنُ عَقِيلٍثقة.
    حدثني
  5. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 233 AH, or shortly before or shortly after it, also said: 235 AH
    وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  7. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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