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Sunan Ibn Majah 1390

What was narrated concerning the night of the middle of Sha’ban

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حَدَّثَنَا رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّ؛ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ؛ عَنِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ؛ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ أَيْمَنَ؛ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَبٍ؛ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

«إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيَطَّلِعُ فِي لَيْلَةِ النِّصْفِ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ فَيَغْفِرُ لِجَمِيعِ خَلْقِهِ إِلاَّ لِمُشْرِكٍ أَوْ مُشَاحِنٍ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Rāshid b. Saʿīd b. Rāshid al-Ramlī
  2. al-Walīd
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. al-Ḍaḥaāk b. Ayman
  5. al-Ḍaḥaāk b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿArzab
  6. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ "Allah ˹audits˺ during the night of the middle of ˹the month of˺ Shaʿbān and then He forgives all His creation except for the one who associates partners with him and the one filled with hate."

Notes

  • Muḥammad b. Isḥāq narrated to us; Abū al-Aswad al-Naḍr b. ʿAbduljabbār; Ibn Lahīʿah narrated to us; narrated to us; from al-Zubayr b. Sulaym; from al-Ḍaḥaāk b. ʿAbdulraḥman; from his father who said: I heard Abū Mūsá from the Prophet ﷺ the same.

  • حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ؛ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَسْوَدِ النَّضْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ؛ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ؛ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ؛ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مُوسَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External FactorsAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiHasanfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح ابن ماجه, p. 1148fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1306وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى لَيَطَّلِعُ فِي لَيْلَةِ النِّصْفِ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ فَيَغْفِرُ لِجَمِيعِ خَلْقِهِ إِلَّا لِمُشْرِكٍ أَوْ مُشَاحِنٍ». رَوَ

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 5665al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18393al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6782Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30479Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7983

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿArzab
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
    الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَبٍثقة
    عن
  3. Al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Ayman
    unknown (majhūl)
    الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ أَيْمَنَمجهول
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    عن
  5. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. Rāshid b. Saʿīd al-Ramlī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or after it
    رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ الرَّمْلِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 1306

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