MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 1091

What was narrated concerning the concession for that

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حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَبِهَا وَنِعْمَتْ يُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ الْفَرِيضَةُ وَمَنِ اغْتَسَلَ فَالْغُسْلُ أَفْضَلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Muslim al-Makkī
  4. Yazīd al-Raqāshī
  5. Anas b. Mālik
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

“Whoever performs ablution on Friday, it is well and good for him, and he has done what is obligatory for him. But whoever takes a bath, bath is better.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīWeakin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143hadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0
العظيم آبادي محمد بن عليWeakin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    فأما الحديث فعول على المعارضة به كثير ووجه الدلالة منه قوله فالغسل أفضل فإنه يقتضي اشتراك الوضوء والغسل في أصل الفضل فيستلزم إجزاء الوضوء ولهذا الحديث طرق أشهرها وأقواها رواية الحسن عن سمرة أخرجها أصحاب السنن الثلاثة وابن خزيمة وابن حبان وله علتان إحداهما عنعنة الحسن والأخرى أنه اختلف عليه فيه وأخرجه ابن ماجه عن أنس والطبراني عن عبد الرحمن بن سمرة والبزار عن أبي سعيد وابن عدي عن جابر وكلها ضعيفة

    machine translationAs for the hadith, many have relied on it in opposition [to the other view]. The point of evidence in it is his saying, "the ghusl is better (afḍal)", for this implies that wuḍūʾ and ghusl share in the basic merit, and so it necessitates that wuḍūʾ suffices. This hadith has several routes, the best known and strongest of which is the narration of al-Ḥasan from Samurah, which was recorded by the authors of the three Sunan, Ibn Khuzaymah and Ibn Ḥibbān. It has two defects (ʿillah): one is the ʿanʿanah of al-Ḥasan, and the other is that there is disagreement about it from him. Ibn Mājah recorded it from Anas, al-Ṭabarānī from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Samurah, al-Bazzār from Abū Saʿīd, and Ibn ʿAdī from Jābir, and all of them are weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143
  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناد ضعيف

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143
  • الزيلعى

    وهذا سند ضعيف

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143
  • Ibn Rajab

    فيه يزيد الرقاشي وهو ضعيف الحديث

    machine translationIn it is Yazīd al-Raqāshī, and he is weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1143
Show 3 more

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ascetic (zāhid), weak (ḍaʿīf)d. before 120 AH
    يَزِيدَ الرَّقَاشِيِّزاهد ، ضعيف
    عن
  3. he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديث
    أخبرنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

تأويل مختلف الحديث
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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