Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 435
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the call to prayer and the commencement of prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ
أَمَرَ نَحْوًا مِنْ عِشْرِينَ رَجُلًا فَأَذَّنُوا فَأَعْجَبَهُ صَوْتُ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ، فَعَلَّمَهُ الْأَذَانَ: " اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ، حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَعَلَّمَهُ الْإِقَامَةَ مَثْنَى".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
- Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir
- Hammām
- ʿĀmir al-Aḥwal
- Makḥūl
- Ibn Muḥayrīz
- Abū Maḥdhūrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He ordered about twenty men, and they called the adhan. He was pleased with the voice of Abu Mahdhurah, so he taught him the adhan: "God is most great, God is most great, God is most great, God is most great. I bear witness that there is no god but God, I bear witness that there is no god but God. I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God. I bear witness that there is no god but God, I bear witness that there is no god but God. I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of God. Come to prayer, come to prayer. Come to success, come to success. God is most great, God is most great. There is no god but God." And he taught him the iqamah in pairs."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
هذا حديث صحيح
machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 435 - الحازمي
حديث حسن على شرط أبي داود والترمذي والنسائي
machine translationA good (ḥasan) ḥadīth according to the criteria of Abū Dāwūd, al-Tirmidhī and al-Nasāʾī.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 435 - Shafiʿī
الشافعي يقول في أول الأذان الله أكبر الله أكبر الله أكبر الله أكبر أربع مرات وزعم أن ذلك محفوظ من رواية الثقات الحفاظ في حديث عبد الله بن زيد وحديث أبي محذورة وهي زيادة يجب قبولها
machine translationAl-Shāfiʿī says that at the beginning of the adhān one says Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar, Allāhu akbar, four times, and he held that this is preserved through the transmission of trustworthy (thiqah) memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) in the ḥadīth of ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd and the ḥadīth of Abū Maḥdhūrah, and that it is an addition which must be accepted.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 435
Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 183{ أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -أَعْجَبَهُ صَوْتُهُ, فَعَلَّمَهُ اَلْآذَانَ }
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 59 AH, also said: 79 AHأَبُو مَحْذُورَةَ الْجُمَحِىصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 99 AH, or during the reign of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malikابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- Aḥmad considered him lenient (layyin); Abū Ḥātim declared him trustworthy (waththaqahu).d. between 121 and 130 AHعَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِلينه : أحمد ، ووثقه : أبو حاتمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AHهَمَّامٍثقة ربما وهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 208 AH or 210 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة صالححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّثقة .حدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.