Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 381

✧ severity of delaying the afternoon prayer until the sun yellows

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ

أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فِي دَارِهِ بِالْبَصْرَةِ حَتَّى انْصَرَفَ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ قَالَ: وَدَارُهُ بِجَنْبِ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُمُ الْعَصْرَ ؟ قُلْنَا لَهُ: إِنَّمَا انْصَرَفْنَا السَّاعَةَ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ، قَالَ: فَصَلُّوا الْعَصْرَ، فَقُمْنَا فَصَلَّيْنَا، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْنَا قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: تِلْكَ صَلَاةُ الْمُنَافِقِ يَجْلِسُ يَرْقُبُ الشَّمْسَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتْ بَيْنَ قَرْنَيِ الشَّيْطَانِ قَامَ فَنَقَرَهَا أَرْبَعًا، لَا يَذْكُرُ اللهَ فِيهَا إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr al-Saʿdī
  4. Ismāʿīl / Ibn Jaʿfar
  5. al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yaʿqūb

✧ He entered upon Anas b. Malik in his house in al-Basrah after he had finished the noon prayer. He said: his house was next to the mosque. When we entered upon him he said: Have you prayed the afternoon prayer? We said to him: We have just finished the noon prayer. He said: Then pray the afternoon prayer. So we got up and prayed. When we finished he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: That is the prayer of the hypocrite: he sits watching the sun until when it is between the two horns of the Shaytan, he gets up and pecks it four times, not remembering Allah in it except a little.

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