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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 380

✧ The recommendation of hastening the afternoon prayer

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ [بْنِ] الْمَخْزُومِيِّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ - ؓ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ طَالِعَةٌ فِي حُجْرَتِي لَمْ يَظْهَرِ الْفَيْءُ بَعْدُ. قَالَ أَحْمَدُ: فِي حُجْرَتِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī and Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Makhzūmī
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUrwah
  5. ʿĀʾishah ؓ

✧ The Prophet ﷺ used to pray the afternoon prayer while the sun was shining in my room and the shadow had not yet appeared. Ahmad said: in her room.

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 249 AH
    وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ [بْنِ] [١]الْمَخْزُومِيِّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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