Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 371

✧ times of the five prayers

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371 - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بِخَبَرِ حَرَمِيِّ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ:

حَدَّثَنَا حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ بِالْحَدِيثِ بِتَمَامِهِ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: هَذَا الْخَبَرُ دَالٌّ عَلَى زَعْمِ الْعِرَاقِيِّينَ أَنَّ الْمُقِرَّ عِنْدَ الْحَاكِمِ أَنَّ لِفُلَانٍ عَلَيْهِ مَا بَيْنَ دِرْهَمٍ إِلَى عَشَرَةِ دَرَاهِمَ أَنَّ عَلَيْهِ ثَمَانِيَةَ دَرَاهِمَ، فَجَعَلُوا هَذَا الْمُحَالَ مِنَ الْمَقَالِ بَابًا طَوِيلًا فَرَّعُوا مَسَائِلَ عَلَى هَذَا الْخَطَأِ. وَقَوْدُ مَقَالَتِهِمْ يُوجِبُ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ صَلَّى بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي الْيَوْمَيْنِ وَاللَّيْلَتَيْنِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسَ فِي غَيْرِ مَوَاقِيتِهَا؛ لِأَنَّ قَوْدَ مَقَالَتِهِمْ أَنَّ أَوْقَاتِ الصَّلَاةِ مَا بَيْنَ الْوَقْتِ الْأَوَّلِ، وَالْوَقْتِ الثَّانِي، وَأَنَّ الْوَقْتَ الْأَوَّلَ وَالثَّانِيَ خَارِجَانِ مِنْ وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ كَزَعْمِهِمْ أَنَّ الدِّرْهَمَ وَالْعَشَرَةَ خَارِجَانِ مِمَّا أَقَرَّ بِهِ الْمُقِرُّ، وَأَنَّ الثَّمَانِيَةَ هُوَ بَيْنَ دِرْهَمٍ إِلَى عَشَرَةٍ، قَدْ أَمْلَيْتُ مَسْأَلَةً طَوِيلَةً مِنْ هَذَا الْجِنْسِ ":،::،:،:

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Bikhabar Ḥaramī b. ʿUmārah Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  4. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Harami b. Umarah narrated to us from Shu'bah the hadith in full. Abu Bakr said: This report indicates the claim of the Iraqis that when someone acknowledges before a judge that he owes another between one dirham and ten dirhams, he owes eight dirhams. They made this absurdity from statements a long chapter and derived many issues based on this error. Their argument leads to the conclusion that Jibril ﷺ prayed with the Prophet ﷺ the five prayers during the two days and nights outside their proper times, because their reasoning implies that the times of prayer are between the first time and the second time, and that the first and second times are outside the time of prayer, just as they claim that the dirham and ten are outside what the acknowledger acknowledged, and that eight is between one dirham and ten. I have dictated a long discussion of this kind.

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