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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 361

✧ evidence that the five prayers only expiate minor sins, not major ones

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنَّ ابْنَ أَبِي هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ نُعَيْمَ بْنَ الْمُجْمِرِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ صُهَيْبًا مَوْلَى الْعُتْوَارِيِّينَ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ يُخْبِرَانِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ: أَنَّهُ جَلَسَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ:

وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ "، ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ يَسْكُتُ، فَأَكَبَّ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنَّا يَبْكِي حَزِينًا لِيَمِينِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَأْتِي بِالصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ، وَيَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ، وَيَجْتَنِبُ الْكَبَائِرَ السَّبْعَ إِلَّا فُتِحَتْ لَهُ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى إِنَّهَا لَتَصْطَفِقُ، ثُمَّ تَلَا: إِنْ تَجْتَنِبُوا كَبَائِرَ مَا تُنْهَوْنَ عَنْهُ نُكَفِّرْ عَنْكُمْ سَيِّئَاتِكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá al-Ṣadafī
  4. Ibn and Hb
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  6. Ibn Abū Hilāl
  7. Nuʿaym b. al-Mujmir
  8. Ṣuhayb a freed slave of al-ʿUtwāriyyīn
  9. Abū Hurayrah Waʾabā Saʿīd al-Khudrī Yukhbirān
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ
  11. Jalas
  12. al-Minbar Thum

✧ By the One in whose hand is my soul," three times, then he fell silent. Every man among us bowed his head, weeping sadly because of the oath of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then he said: "There is no servant who performs the five prayers, fasts Ramadan, and avoids the seven major sins, except that the gates of Paradise will be opened for him on the Day of Resurrection until they clatter." Then he recited: "If you avoid the major sins which you are forbidden, We will remove from you your lesser sins."

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    سمع
  2. Ṣuhayb
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    صُهَيْبًا مَوْلَى الْعُتْوَارِيِّينَمقبول
    حدثه
  3. Nuʿaym b. ʿAbdullāh al-Mujmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 121 AH
    نُعَيْمَ بْنَ الْمُجْمِرِثقة
    حدثه
  4. Saʿīd b. Abī Hilāl
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH, or 133 AH, also said: before 130 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: 149 AH
    ابْنَ أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوق
    حدثه
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أخبرنا
  7. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّدَفِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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