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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 355

✧ On the virtues of the five prayers

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْغَافِقِيُّ الْمِصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ مَخْرَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَعْدًا وَنَاسًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُونَ:

كَانَ رَجُلَانِ أَخَوَانِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَفْضَلَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ، فَتُوُفِّيَ الَّذِي هُوَ أَفْضَلُهُمَا، ثُمَّ عُمِّرَ الْآخَرُ بَعْدَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَ، فَذُكِرَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَضِيلَةُ الْأَوَّلِ عَلَى الْآخَرِ، فَقَالَ: أَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَكَانَ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ. قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " فَمَا يُدْرِيكُمْ مَاذَا بَلَغَتْ بِهِ صَلَاتُهُ ؟ إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الصَّلَاةِ كَمَثَلِ نَهَرٍ [جَارٍ] بِبَابِ رَجُلٍ غَمْرٍ عَذْبٍ يَقْتَحِمُ فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ فَمَا تَرَوْنَ ذَلِكَ يُبْقِي مِنْ دَرَنِهِ لَا تَدْرُونَ مَاذَا بَلَغَتْ بِهِ صَلَاتُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. ʿĪsá b. Ibrāhīm al-Ghāfiqī al-Miṣrī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  5. Makhramah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  8. Saʿd Wanās Min Aṣḥāb Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ There were two brothers in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and one of them was more virtuous than the other. The more virtuous one died, then the other lived forty nights after him and then died. The virtue of the first over the other was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, so he said: "Was he not praying?" They said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah, and he was fine." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "So what makes you know how far his prayer took him? The likeness of prayer is only like a flowing river of abundant sweet water at a man's door, into which he plunges five times every day. What do you think that leaves of his dirt? You do not know how far his prayer took him."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Abī Ḥatim

    ابن أخي الزهري عن عمه عن صالح بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة عن عامر بن سعد عن أبان بن عثمان عن عثمان هو عندي أشبهيعنى من هذا الحديث

    machine translationIbn Akhī al-Zuhrī, from his paternal uncle, from Ṣāliḥ b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Farwah, from ʿĀmir b. Saʿd, from Abān b. ʿUthmān, from ʿUthmān: this, in my view, is the more likely (ashbah) — meaning, than this hadith.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 355
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    تفرد به ابن وهب

    machine translationIbn Wahb was alone in narrating it.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 355

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 668

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    سمعت
  2. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, also said: 96 AH
    عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍثقة
    عن
  3. Bukayr b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashajj al-Qurashī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH, or 120 AH, or 122 AH, or 124 AH, or 127 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Makhramah b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Ibn Qāniʿ dated it: 158 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 159 AH
    مَخْرَمَةَصدوق
    عن
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. ʿĪsā b. Ibrāhīm al-Ghāfiqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 261 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْغَافِقِيُّ الْمِصْرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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