Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 346
✧ obligation of the five prayers regarding the number of rak'ahs in wording of an unelaborated report, in general wording whose intended meaning is specific
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْعَطَّارُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ:
إِنَّ الصَّلَاةَ أَوَّلَ مَا افْتُرِضَتْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَأُقِرَّتْ صَلَاةُ السَّفَرِ، وَأُتِمَّتْ صَلَاةُ الْحَضَرِ " فَقُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ: فَمَا لَهَا كَانَتْ تُتِمُّ ؟ فَقَالَ: " إِنَّهَا تَأَوَّلَتْ مَا تَأَوَّلَ عُثْمَانُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-ʿAṭṭār
- Sufyān
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ The prayer, when it was first made obligatory, was two rakʿahs. The prayer of travel was kept as it was, and the prayer of residence was completed. I said to ʿUrwah: What was the matter with her? She used to complete it. He said: She interpreted as ʿUthmān interpreted.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وهو صحيح عن صالح بن كيسان وعن الزهري وعن هشام بن عروة عن عروة عن عائشة
machine translationIt is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān, from al-Zuhrī, and from Hishām b. ʿUrwah, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 346
Same hadith, other wordings
- Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 347حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، بِمِثْلِهِ: غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي كُلِّهَا: عَنْ ". / 131،:،:،::
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورأخبرني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيَّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 248 AHعَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْعَطَّارُلا بأس بهحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.