Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 3206
✧ Fasting of the mutamatti' if he cannot find a hady
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، وَعَطَاءٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:
كَثُرَتِ الْقَالَةُ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَخَرَجْنَا حُجَّاجًا حَتَّى [لَمْ يَكُنْ] بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ أَنْ نَحِلَّ إِلَّا لَيَالٍ، قَلَائِلُ: أُمِرْنَا بِالْإِحْلَالِ، فَيَرُوحُ أَحَدُنَا إِلَى عَرَفَةَ وَفَرْجُهُ يَقْطُرُ مَنِيًّا، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَامَ خَطِيبًا، فَقَالَ: أَبِاللهِ تُعْلِمُونِي أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، فَأَنَا وَاللهِ أَعْلَمُ بِاللهِ وَأَتْقَاكُمْ لَهُ، وَلَوِ اسْتَقْبَلْتُ مِنْ أَمْرِي مَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ مَا سُقْتُ هَدْيًا، وَلَحَلَلْتُ كَمَا أَحَلُّوا، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، فَلْيَصُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، وَسَبْعَةً إِذَا رَجَعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ، وَمَنْ وَجَدَ هَدْيًا فَلْيَنْحَرْ "، فَكُنَّا نَنْحَرُ الْجَزُورَ عَنْ سَبْعَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. al-Miqdām
- And Hb b. Jarīr
- Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Ibn Abū Najīḥ
- Mujāhid Waʿaṭāʾ
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ People were talking a lot, so we set out intending the Ḥajj until there were only a few nights between us and our exiting the state of iḥrām. We were ordered to exit. One of us would go to ʿArafah while his private part was dripping semen. That reached the Messenger of God ﷺ, so he stood as a speaker and said: "Do you teach me about God, O people? By God, I am more knowledgeable about God than you and more God-fearing. If I were to face what I have left behind, I would not have driven a sacrificial animal, and I would have exited the state of iḥrām as they did. Whoever does not have a sacrificial animal with him should fast three days and seven when he returns to his family. Whoever finds a sacrificial animal should slaughter it." And we would slaughter a camel on behalf of seven.
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