Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2730
✧ The Comprehensive Chapters on Charities and Endowments
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:
أَنَّ عُمَرَ أَصَابَ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِيَسْتَأْمِرَ فِيهَا، قَالَ: إِنِّي أَصَبْتُ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ لَمْ أُصِبْ مَالًا قَطُّ أَنْفَسَ عِنْدِي مِنْهُ، فَمَا تَأْمُرُ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ: إِنْ شِئْتَ حَبَسْتَ أَصْلَهَا وَتَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا قَالَ: فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عُمَرُ أَنْ لَا تُبَاعَ أُصُولُهَا، لَا تُبْتَاعُ وَلَا تُوهَبُ، وَلَا تُورَثُ، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عَلَى الْفُقَرَاءِ، وَالْقُرْبَى، وَالرِّقَابِ، وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ، وَالضَّيْفِ، لَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مَنْ وَلِيَهَا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهَا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، أَوْ يُطْعِمَ صَدِيقًا غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ فِيهَا.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Mūsá Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Ibn Abū ʿAdī
- Ibn ʿAwn
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ That Umar acquired land at Khaybar. He came to the Prophet ﷺ to consult him about it. He said, 'I acquired land at Khaybar, and I have never acquired property dearer to me than it, so what do you command regarding it?' He said, 'If you wish, you can make its principal inalienable and give it as charity.' He said, 'So Umar gave it as charity, stipulating that its principal should not be sold, bought, gifted, or inherited. He gave it in charity for the poor, relatives, slaves, in the cause of God, the wayfarer, and the guest. There is no blame on the one who administers it if he eats from it in a reasonable manner or feeds a friend, without accumulating wealth from it.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AHابْنِ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, or 194 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHأَبُو مُوسَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.