Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2618
✧ The collection of chapters on the division of zakat and mention of its share-recipients
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هَاشِمٍ زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْبِسْطَامِيُّ، وَيُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ، عَنْ كِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ قَالَ:
تَحَمَّلْتُ بِحَمَالَةٍ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَسْأَلُهُ فِيهَا، فَقَالَ: نُؤَدِّيهَا عَنْكَ وَنُخْرِجُهَا مِنْ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا قَبِيصَةُ، إِنَّ الْمَسْأَلَةَ حُرِّمَتْ إِلَّا فِي ثَلَاثٍ: رَجُلٍ تَحَمَّلَ حَمَالَةً حَلَّتْ لَهُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ حَتَّى يُؤَدِّيَهَا، ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ. وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ جَائِحَةٌ اجْتَاحَتْ مَالَهُ، حَلَّتْ لَهُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ حَتَّى يُصِيبَ قِوَامًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ أَوْ سِدَادًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ، ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ. وَرَجُلٍ أَصَابَتْهُ جَائِحَةٌ وَفَاقَةٌ حَتَّى يَتَكَلَّمَ، أَوْ يَشْهَدَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ ذَوِي الْحِجَا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ أَنَّهُ قَدْ حَلَّتْ لَهُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ، حَتَّى يُصِيبَ سِدَادًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ أَوْ قِوَامًا مِنْ عَيْشٍ، ثُمَّ يُمْسِكُ فَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ سُحْتٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Hāshim Ziyād b. Ayyūb and -al-Ḥusayn b. ʿĪsá al-Bisṭāmī Wayūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Sufyān
- Hārūn b. Riʾāb
- Kinānah b. Nuʿaym
- Qabīṣah b. Mukhāriq
✧ I took on a heavy debt, so I came to the Prophet ﷺ to ask him about it. He said: “We will pay it on your behalf and give it out from the camels of the charity.” Then he said: “O Qabīṣah, asking is forbidden except in three cases: a man who has taken on a debt, for whom asking is permissible until he pays it off, then he refrains. And a man struck by a calamity that destroyed his wealth, for whom asking is permissible until he obtains a means of livelihood or a sufficiency of livelihood, then he refrains. And a man struck by calamity and poverty until he speaks, or until three people of sound judgment from his people testify that asking has become permissible for him, until he obtains a sufficiency of livelihood or a means of livelihood, then he refrains. Anything beyond that is unlawful gain.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)قَبِيصَة بْن الْمُخَارِق الْهِلَالِيصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHكِنَانَةَ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. between 121 and 130 AHهَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AHوَيُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.