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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2608

✧ The collection of chapters on the division of zakat and mention of its share-recipients

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فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُزَيْزٍ الْأَيْلِيَّ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ رَوْحٍ، حَدَّثَهُمْ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي السَّائِبُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّ حُوَيْطِبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ أَخْبَرَهُ: أَنَّهُ

قَدِمَ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فِي خِلَافَتِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ: أَلَمْ أُحَدَّثْ أَنَّكَ تَلِي مِنْ أَعْمَالِ النَّاسِ عَمَلًا، فَإِذَا أُعْطِيتَ الْعُمَالَةَ كَرِهْتَهَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: بَلَى، قَالَ عُمَرُ: فَمَا أَنْزَلَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: لِي أَفْرَاسٌ وَأَعْبُدٌ، وَأَنَا بِخَيْرٍ، فَأُرِيدُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عَمَلِي صَدَقَةً عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ: فَلَا تَفْعَلْ، فَإِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَرَدْتُ الَّذِي أَرَدْتَ، فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعْطِينِي الْعَطَاءَ، فَأَقُولُ: أَعْطِهِ أَفْقَرَ إِلَيْهِ مِنِّي، فَأَعْطَانِي مَرَّةً مَالًا، فَقُلْتُ: أَعْطِهِ أَفْقَرَ إِلَيْهِ مِنِّي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: خُذْ فَتَقَوَّ بِهِ، أَوْ تَصَدَّقْ، وَمَا جَاءَكَ مِنْ هَذَا الْمَالِ وَأَنْتَ غَيْرُ مُشْرِفٍ وَلَا سَائِلٍ فَخُذْهُ، وَمَا لَا فَلَا تُتْبِعْهُ نَفْسَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Salāmah b. Rawḥ
  2. ʿUqayl
  3. Ibn Shihāb
  4. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd
  5. Ḥūwayṭib b. ʿAbd al-ʿUzzá
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd b. Abū Sarḥ

✧ He came to Umar b. al-Khattab during his caliphate, and Umar said to him, "Have I not been told that you take charge of one of the people's tasks, and when you are given the payment you dislike it?" I said, "Yes." Umar said, "What brought you to that?" I said, "I have horses and slaves, and I am well-off. I want my work to be charity for the Muslims." Umar said to him, "Do not do that, for I had wanted what you wanted, but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give me a gift, and I would say, 'Give it to someone poorer than me.' Once he gave me some wealth, and I said, 'Give it to someone poorer than me.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Take it, and either make use of it or give it in charity. And whatever comes to you of this wealth while you are not covetous or asking, take it. But what does not, do not let your soul pursue it.'"

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1045eSunan Abi Dawud 2944

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال له
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd b. Abī Sarḥ
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 36 AH, or during ʿAlī's caliphate, or 59 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍصحابي
    أخبره
  3. Ḥuwayṭib b. ʿAbd al-ʿUzzá al-ʿĀmirī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī).d. 54 AH.
    حُوَيْطِبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّىصحابي.
    أخبره
  4. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd al-Kindī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 82 AH. Also said: after the nineties; it is said: 91 AH; also said: 94 AH; Ibn Abī Dāwūd said: he was the last of the Companions to die in Medina, Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān erred and listed him among those killed on the day of al-Ḥarrah, al-Wāqidī said: 91 AH; others said: 86 AH. Also said: 88 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 82 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in the section 90 AH to 100 AH, in «Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book»: 86 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: 97 AH, in «Tārīkh Ibn Abī Khaythamah al-Awsaṭ»: 80 AH
    السَّائِبُ بْنُ يَزِيدَصحابي صغير
    حدثني
  5. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  6. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    حدثهم
  7. Salāmah
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and it was said: he did not hear from his uncle, and he narrates only from his booksd. 197 AH or 198 AH or 200 AH
    ابْنُ سَلَامَةَ بْنِ رَوْحٍصدوق له أوهام , وقيل : لم يسمع من عمه , وإنما يحدث من كتبه
    أخبرنا
  8. Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz al-Aylī
    there is weakness in him, they questioned the authenticity of his hearing from his uncle Salāmahd. 266 AH, or 267 AH, also said: 257 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عُزَيْزٍ الْأَيْلِيَّفيه ضعف ، وقد تكلموا في صحة سماعه من عمه سلامة
    إن
  9. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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