Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2517
✧ The collective chapters on the charity of livestock: camels, cattle, and sheep
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حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَأَبُو مُوسَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ:
أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ كَتَبَ لَهُ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، هَذِهِ فَرِيضَةُ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي فَرَضَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللهُ بِهَا رَسُولَهُ فَذَكَرُوا الْحَدِيثَ، وَقَالُوا فِي الْحَدِيثِ: مَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ الْجَذَعَةِ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ جَذَعَةٌ، وَعِنْدَهُ حِقَّةٌ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ، وَيَجْعَلُ مَعَهَا شَاتَيْنِ إِذَا اسْتَيْسَرَتَا أَوْ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا. قَالَ بُنْدَارٌ: " وَيَجْعَلُ مَكَانَهَا شَاتَيْنِ. وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ الْحِقَّةِ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ حِقَّةٌ، وَعِنْدَهُ جَذَعَةٌ، فَإِنَّهُ تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ الْجَذَعَةُ، وَيُعْطِيهِ الْمُصَدِّقُ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ الْحِقَّةَ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ إِلَّا ابْنَةُ لَبُونٍ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ ابْنَةُ لَبُونٍ، وَيُعْطِي مَعَهَا شَاتَيْنِ أَوْ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ، وَعِنْدَهُ حِقَّةٌ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ الْحِقَّةُ، وَيُعْطِيهِ مَعَهَا الْمُصَدِّقُ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ ابْنَةَ لَبُونٍ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ، وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ، وَيُعْطِي مَعَهَا عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ ابْنَةَ مَخَاضٍ، وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ، وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنَةُ لَبُونٍ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ، وَيُعْطِيهِ الْمُصَدِّقُ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ عِنْدَهُ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ عَلَى وَجْهِهَا، وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنُ لَبُونٍ ذَكَرٌ، فَإِنَّهُ يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُ شَيْءٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bundār and ʾAbū Mūsá Wamuḥammad b. Yaḥyá Wayūsuf b. Mūsá
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh
- my father
- Thumāmah
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ That Abu Bakr wrote to him: In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate. This is the obligatory charity that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ imposed upon the Muslims, which Allah commanded His Messenger. Then they mentioned the hadith, and they said in the hadith: Whoever owes a jadha‘ah as charity but does not have a jadha‘ah and has a hiqqah, it will be accepted from him, and he will add with it two sheep if they are easy for him, or twenty dirhams. Bundar said: 'And he gives in its place two sheep. And whoever owes a hiqqah as charity but does not have a hiqqah and has a jadha‘ah, the jadha‘ah will be accepted from him, and the collector will give him twenty dirhams or two sheep. And whoever owes a hiqqah but has only a bint labun, a bint labun will be accepted from him, and he will give with it two sheep or twenty dirhams. And whoever owes a bint labun but does not have one and has a hiqqah, the hiqqah will be accepted from him, and the collector will give him with it twenty dirhams or two sheep. And whoever owes a bint labun but does not have one and has a bint makhad, a bint makhad will be accepted from him, and he will give with it twenty dirhams or two sheep. And whoever owes a bint makhad but does not have one and has a bint labun, a bint labun will be accepted from him, and the collector will give him twenty dirhams or two sheep. And whoever does not have a bint makhad as required and has a male ibn labun, it will be accepted from him and nothing with it.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
لا يصح يرويه ثمامة عن أنس
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ); Thumāmah narrates it from Anas.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2517 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
حديث صحيح موصول إلا أن بعض الرواة قصر به
machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith with a connected chain (mawṣūl), except that some of the narrators shortened it.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2517
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمأن
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 110 AHثُمَامَةَصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. between 171 and 180 AHأَبِيصدوق كثير الغلطحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH, also said: 218 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHبُنْدَارٌثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.