Dalil

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2514

✧ The collective chapters on the charity of livestock: camels, cattle, and sheep

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حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، وَأَبُو مُوسَى، وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ ثُمَامَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ، لَمَّا اسْتُخْلِفَ كَتَبَ لَهُ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، هَذِهِ فَرِيضَةُ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي فَرَضَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللهُ بِهَا رَسُولَهُ، فَذَكَرُوا الْحَدِيثَ، وَقَالُوا: لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُتَفَرِّقٍ، وَلَا يُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ خَشْيَةَ الصَّدَقَةِ، وَمَا كَانَ مِنْ خَلِيطَيْنِ، فَهُمَا يَتَرَاجَعَانِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالسَّوِيَّةِ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bundār And ʾAbū Mūsá Wayūsuf b. Mūsá Wamuḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Ūā
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. my father
  5. Thumāmah
  6. Anas b. Mālik

✧ That Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, when he became caliph, wrote to him: "In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate. This is the obligation of charity that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ imposed upon the Muslims, which Allah commanded His Messenger. They mentioned the hadith, and said: 'Separate herds should not be combined, nor combined herds separated, for fear of charity. And whatever belongs to two partners, they shall settle between themselves equally.'"

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