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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2342

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ الْمُعَارِكِ الْمِصْرِيَّانِ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

صِيَامُ رَمَضَانَ بِعَشَرَةِ أَشْهُرٍ، وَصِيَامُ السِّتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ بِشَهْرَيْنِ، فَذَلِكَ صِيَامُ السَّنَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Saʿd b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam and -al-Ḥusayn b. Naṣr b. al-Muʿārik al-Miṣriyyān
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ḥassān
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah
  4. Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥārith al-Dhimārī
  5. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  6. Thawbān
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The fast of Ramadan is like ten months, and the fast of six days is like two months, so that is the fast of the year.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الناس يروون عن يحيى بن الحارث عن أبي أسماء عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قلت لأبي أيهما الصحيح قال جميعا صحيحين أي حديث ثوبان وحديث شداد بن أوس

    machine translationPeople narrate from Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith, from Abū Asmāʾ, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ. I said to my father: Which of them is correct? He said: Both are correct, that is, the hadith of Thawbān and the hadith of Shaddād b. Aws.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2342
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لا يقولون في هذا الحديث أبو الأشعث

    machine translationThey do not say "Abū al-Ashʿath" in this hadith.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2342

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1715

Narrators

  1. Thawbān b. Bujdud mawlá Rasūlillāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. Marthad al-Raḥabī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ḥamzah
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَثقة ، رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā b. Ḥassān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH or 209 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥusayn b. Naṣr b. Maʿārik al-Baghdādī
    d. 261 AH
    وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ الْمُعَارِكِ الْمِصْرِيَّانِ
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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