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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2338

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ - قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا غَيْلَانُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ قَالَ:

قَالَ عُمَرُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمَيْنِ، وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا ؟ قَالَ: " وَيُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ أَحَدٌ ؟ " قَالَ: فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا ؟ قَالَ: ذَاكَ صَوْمُ دَاوُدَ قَالَ: فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا، وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمَيْنِ ؟ قَالَ: " وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي طُوِّقْتُ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah
  2. Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd
  3. Ghaylān b. Jarīr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿbad al-Zimmānī
  5. Abū Qatādah

✧ Umar said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, 'What about one who fasts two days and breaks his fast one day?' He said, 'Can anyone bear that?' Umar said, 'What about one who fasts one day and breaks his fast one day?' He said, 'That is the fast of Dawud.' He said, 'What about one who fasts one day and breaks his fast two days?' He said, 'I wish I were given the strength to do that.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبِي قَتَادَةَشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الزِّمَّانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 129 AH
    غَيْلَانُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَثقة ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  7. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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