MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2320

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

صُومُوا يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَخَالِفُوا الْيَهُودَ، صُومُوا قَبْلَهُ يَوْمًا، أَوْ بَعْدَهُ يَوْمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Musaddad
  3. Hushaym
  4. Ibn Abū Laylá
  5. Dāwud b. ʿAlī
  6. his father
  7. Jaddih Ibn ʿAbbās
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Fast the day of Ashura, and differ from the Jews; fast a day before it or a day after it.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 114 AH, 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عابد
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)d. 133 AH, also said: 132 AH, also said: after 139 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّمقبول
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  8. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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