Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2173
✧ Group of Chapters on Actions That Invalidate the Fast of the Fasting Person
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ:
أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَقَدْ وَقَعَ بِأَهْلِهِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ. وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ: فَصُمْ يَوْمًا وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥakīm
- Ḥusayn b. Ḥafṣ al-Aṣbahānī
- Hishām b. Saʿd
- Ibn Shihāb
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and he had had intercourse with his wife in Ramadan. He mentioned the hadith. And at the end of it he said: "Then fast a day and seek forgiveness from God."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
وأعله ابن حزم ثم ابن القطان بهشام هذا
machine translationIbn Ḥazm, and then Ibn al-Qaṭṭān, declared it defective (aʿallahu) because of this Hishām.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2173 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
في إسناده هشام بن سعد لا يحتج به في حديث ابن شهاب
machine translationIn its chain is Hishām b. Saʿd, who is not to be used as proof in the hadith of Ibn Shihāb.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2173 - الخليلي
هذا أنكره الحفاظ قاطبة من حديث الزهري مقطوعا عن أبي هريرة
machine translationThe ḥadīth masters (ḥuffāẓ) all without exception rejected (ankara) this from the hadith of al-Zuhrī, as it is cut off (maqṭūʿ) from Abū Hurayrah.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2173 - Ibn Khuzaymah
هذا الإسناد وهم
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2173
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيععن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AHحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a ḥāfiẓ, a devout worshipper, an authord. 256 AH, or 248 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍثقة حافظ عابد مصنفحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.