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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2063

✧ The collection of chapters on prayer before Jumu'ah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَسَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ:

بَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْطُبُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ قَائِمًا، إِذْ قَدِمَتْ عِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَابْتَدَرَهَا أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا اثْنَا عَشَرَ رَجُلًا، مِنْهُمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرُ، وَنَزَلَتِ الْآيَةُ: وَإِذَا رَأَوْا تِجَارَةً أَوْ لَهْوًا انْفَضُّوا إِلَيْهَا وَتَرَكُوكَ قَائِمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  4. Hushaym
  5. Ḥuṣayn
  6. Abū Sufyān and Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  7. Jābir

✧ While the Prophet ﷺ was delivering the Friday khutbah standing, a caravan from Madinah arrived. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ rushed to it, and only twelve men remained with him, among them Abu Bakr and Umar. The verse was revealed: 'When they see merchandise or diversion, they scatter off to it and leave you standing.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    لم يقل في هذا الإسناد إلا أربعون رجلا غير علي بن عاصم عن حصين وخالفه أصحاب حصين فقالوا لم يبق مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا اثنا عشر رجلا

    machine translationNo one said in this chain "except forty men" other than ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim, from Ḥuṣayn; the companions of Ḥuṣayn contradicted him, saying: There remained with the Prophet ﷺ only twelve men.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2063

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2058Sahih al-Bukhari 2064

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Sālim b. Abī al-Jaʿd al-Ghaṭafānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    وَسَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  3. Ḥuṣayn
    trustworthy (thiqah), his memory changed at the endd. 136 AH, or 139 AH
    حُصَيْنٌثقة ، تغير حفظه في الآخر
    أخبرنا
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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