Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1554
✧ The collective chapters on the prayer of the eclipse
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ الْعِجْلِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ قَالَ:
كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَانْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَامَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ يَجُرُّ رِدَاءَهُ مِنَ الْعَجَلَةِ، وَلَاثَ إِلَيْهِ النَّاسُ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ كَمَا تُصَلُّونَ، فَلَمَّا كُشِفَ عَنْهَا خَطَبَنَا فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ يُخَوِّفُ اللهُ بِهِمَا عِبَادَهُ، وَإِنَّهُمَا لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مِنْهُمَا شَيْئًا فَصَلُّوا، وَادْعُوا حَتَّى يَنْكَشِفَ مَا بِكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Aḥmad b. al-Miqdām al-ʿIjlī
- Yazīd / Ibn Zurayʿ
- Yūnus
- al-Ḥasan
- Abū Bakrah
✧ We were with the Prophet ﷺ when the sun eclipsed. He went to the mosque dragging his cloak in haste, and the people gathered around him. He prayed two rak'ahs as you pray. When it cleared, he addressed us and said: 'The sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah by which Allah frightens His servants. They do not eclipse for the death of anyone among people. So when you see anything of them, pray and supplicate until what has befallen you clears.'"
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- Dāraquṭnī
الحسن إنما يروي عن الأحنف عن أبي بكرة
machine translationAl-Ḥasan only narrates from al-Aḥnaf, from Abū Bakrah.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1554
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AHأَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AHيُونُسُثقة ثبت فاضل ورعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. Abū Bakr and others said: 253 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 251 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ الْعِجْلِيُّصدوق , صاحب حديثحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.