Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 14
✧ Negation of Prayer's Acceptance Without Ablution by an Explicit Report
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، وَعَمِّي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا تُقْبَلُ صَلَاةُ أَحَدِكُمْ إِذَا أَحْدَثَ حَتَّى يَتَوَضَّأَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Bishr b. al-Ḥakam and ʿAmmī Ismāʿīl b. Khuzaymah
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- Hammām b. Munabbih
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The prayer of any of you is not accepted if he breaks his wudu until he performs ablution.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
سنده صحيح
machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 14 - Mubarakpūri
بل أصح شيء في هذا الباب هو حديث أبي هريرة الذي أشار إليه الترمذي وذكرنا لفظه فإنه متفق عليه
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 14
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH, or: 132 AHهَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- d. between 241 and 250 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.