Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1271
✧ The collection of chapters on the two rak'ahs before Fajr and the Sunnahs therein
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حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ، فَلْيَضْطَجِعْ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ "، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ: " يَكْفِي أَحَدَنَا مَمْشَاهُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى يَضْطَجِعَ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، فَقَالَ: أَكْثَرَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: هَلْ تُنْكِرُ مِمَّا يَقُولُ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنَّهُ اجْتَرَأَ، وَجَبُنَّا، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، فَقَالَ: مَا ذَنْبِي إِنْ كُنْتُ حَفِظْتُ وَنَسُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bishr b. Muʿādh al-ʿAqadī
- ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When one of you prays the two rak'ahs of Fajr, let him lie down on his right side." Marwan b. al-Hakam said to him, "Is it not enough for one of us to walk to the mosque until he lies down?" He said, "No." That reached Ibn Umar, and he said, "Abu Hurayrah has said too much." It was said to him, "Do you reject anything he says?" He said, "No, but he was bold while we were timid." That reached Abu Hurayrah, and he said, "What is my sin if I remembered and they forgot?"
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
رواه بعضهم مرسلا
machine translationSome of them narrated it as mursal.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1271 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1271 - Abū Daʾūd
عمد عبد الواحد إلى أحاديث كان يرسلها الأعمش فوصلها
machine translationʿAbd al-Wāḥid set out to take hadiths that al-Aʿmash used to transmit as mursal and connected them.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1271 - أبو بكر ابن العربي
معلول لم يسمعه أبو صالح عن أبي هريرة وبين الأعمش وبين أبي صالح كلام
machine translationIt is defective (maʿlūl): Abū Ṣāliḥ did not hear it from Abū Hurayrah, and there is criticism concerning the transmission between al-Aʿmash and Abū Ṣāliḥ.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1271
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- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
ليس فيه حديث يثبت الاضطجاع بعد الفجر
machine translationThere is no hadith in it that establishes lying down after Fajr.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1271
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AHعَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقالحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after itبِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.