Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1168
✧ Groups of chapters on forgetfulness in prayer
Show the chain
1168 1038 1038 - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَهَكَذَا رَوَاهُ أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَلَّى بِهِمْ فَذَكَرَ الْقِصَّةَ. حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ:
حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ يُخْبِرُ أَنَّهُ شَهِدَ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ الَّتِي فِيهَا هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةُ، فَكَيْفَ تَكُونُ قِصَّةُ ذِي الْيَدَيْنِ هَذِهِ قَبْلَ نَهْيِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَنِ الْكَلَامِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ؟ وَابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يُخْبِرُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَعْلَمَهُ عِنْدَ رُجُوعِهِ مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ لَمَّا سَلَّمَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، أَنَّ مِمَّا أَحْدَثَ اللهُ أَنْ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُوا فِي الصَّلَاةِ، وَرُجُوعُ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ كَانَ قَبْلَ وَقْعَةِ بَدْرٍ، إِذِ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَدْ كَانَ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا، وَادَّعَى أَنَّهُ قَتَلَ أَبَا جَهْلِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ، قَدْ أَمْلَيْتُ هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةَ فِي كِتَابِ الْجِهَادِ، وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِنَّمَا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ بَعْدَ بَدْرٍ بِسِنِينَ، قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِخَيْبَرَ، وَقَدِ اسْتَخْلَفَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ سِبَاعَ بْنَ عُرْفُطَةَ الْغِفَارِيَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr and Hakadhā Rawāh Abān b. Yazīd al-ʿAṭṭār
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ Ṣallá Bihim Fadhakar al-Qiṣṣah
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
✧ Aban b. Yazid narrated to us. Abu Bakr said: Abu Hurayrah informs that he witnessed this prayer with the Prophet ﷺ in which this story occurred. So how could this story of Dhu al-Yadayn be before the Prophet's ﷺ prohibition of speaking during prayer? Ibn Mas'ud informs that the Prophet ﷺ informed him upon his return from the land of Abyssinia, when he greeted the Prophet ﷺ, that among what Allah had newly ordained was that they should not speak during prayer. Ibn Mas'ud's return from the land of Abyssinia was before the Battle of Badr, since Ibn Mas'ud had witnessed Badr and claimed that he killed Abu Jahl b. Hisham on that day. I have dictated this story in the book of Jihad. Abu Hurayrah only came to Madinah years after Badr; he came to Madinah while the Prophet ﷺ was at Khaybar, and he had appointed Siba' b. Urfutah al-Ghifari as his deputy over Madinah.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
فإن قال قائل إن حديث ذي اليدين مضطرب لأن ابن عمر وأبا هريرة يقولان سلم من اثنتين وعمران بن حصين يقول من ثلاث ركعات ومعاوية بن حديج يقول إن المتكلم طلحة بن عبيد الله قيل له ليس اختلافهم في موضع السلام من الصلاة عند أحد من أهل العلم بخلاف يقدح في حديثهم لأن المعنى المراد من الحديث هو البناء بعد الكلام ولا فرق عند أهل العلم بين المسلم من ثلاث أو من اثنتين لأن كل واحد منهما لم يكمل صلاته وأما ما ذكر في حديث معاوية بن حديج من ذكر طلحة بن عبيد الله فممكن أن يكون أيضا طلحة كلمه وغيره وليس في أن يكلمه طلحة وغيره ما يدفع أن ذا اليدين كلمه أيضا فأدى كل ما سمع على حسب ما سمع
machine translationIf someone says: the hadith of Dhū l-Yadayn is inconsistent (muḍṭarib), because Ibn ʿUmar and Abū Hurayrah say that he gave the salām after two units, while ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn says after three units, and Muʿāwiyah b. Ḥudayj says that the one who spoke was Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydillāh, it is said to him: their disagreement about the point of the prayer at which the salām was given is not, according to any of the people of knowledge, a disagreement that undermines their hadith, because the meaning intended by the hadith is building on the prayer after speaking. There is no difference among the people of knowledge between one who gave the salām after three or after two, because neither of them had completed his prayer. As for what is mentioned in the hadith of Muʿāwiyah b. Ḥudayj about Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydillāh, it is possible that Ṭalḥah and others also spoke to him, and Ṭalḥah and others speaking to him does not rule out that Dhū l-Yadayn also spoke to him. So each one reported what he heard according to what he heard.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1168
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AHأَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَطَّارُثقة له أفرادحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.