Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1144
✧ The collective chapters on praying on mats
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ؛ ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ؛ ( ح )، وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَيْضًا، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي نَعَامَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ:
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُصَلِّي، فَخَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ، فَخَلَعَ النَّاسُ نِعَالَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: " [لِمَ] خَلَعْتُمْ نِعَالَكُمْ ؟ "، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رَأَيْنَاكَ خَلَعْتَ فَخَلَعْنَا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ أَتَانِي، فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ بِهِمَا خَبَثًا، فَإِذَا جَاءَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلْيَقْلِبْ نَعْلَهُ، فَلْيَنْظُرْ فِيهِمَا خَبَثٌ فَلْيَمْسَحْهُمَا بِالْأَرْضِ، ثُمَّ لَيُصَلِّي فِيهِمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Ṭāhir
- Abū Bakr
- Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
- Yazīd / Ibn Hārūn
- Ḥammād b. Salamah [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Abū al-Walīd
- Ḥammād b. Salamah [Chain 3] Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ayḍ
- Abū al-Nuʿmān
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Abū Naʿāmah
- Abū Naḍrah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was praying, then he took off his sandals, so the people took off their sandals. When he finished, he said: "Why did you take off your sandals?" They said: O Messenger of Allah, we saw you take them off, so we took them off. He said: "Jibril came to me and informed me that there was some impurity on them. So when one of you comes to the mosque, let him turn over his sandal and look at it. If there is impurity, let him wipe them on the ground, then pray in them."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه السختياني واختلف عنه فرواه عباد بن كثير عن أيوب عن ابن سيرين عن أبي هريرة ووهم فيه ورواه معمر عن أيوب عن أبي نعامة عن أبي نضرة مرسلا ورواه حماد بن سلمة عن أبي نعامة عن أبي نضرة عن أبي سعيد وهو الصواب
machine translationAl-Sakhtiyānī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. ʿAbbād b. Kathīr narrated it from Ayyūb, from Ibn Sīrīn, from Abū Hurayrah, and he erred (wahima) in it. Maʿmar narrated it from Ayyūb, from Abū Naʿāmah, from Abū Naḍrah as a mursal report (mursal). Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from Abū Naʿāmah, from Abū Naḍrah, from Abū Saʿīd, and this is the correct (ṣawāb) version.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1144 - Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1144 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه أبو نعامة عن أبي نضرة عن أبي سعيد حدث به حماد بن سلمة والحجاج بن الحجاج وأبو عامر الخزاز وعمران القطان وروي عن أيوب السختياني عن أبي نعامة مرسلا ومن قال فيه عن أيوب عن ابن سيرين عن أبي هريرة فقد وهم والصحيح عن أيوب سمعه من أبي نعامة ولم يحفظ إسناده فأرسله والقول قول من قال عن أبي سعيد
machine translationAbū Nuʿāmah narrates it from Abū Naḍrah, from Abū Saʿīd. Ḥammād b. Salamah, al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj, Abū ʿĀmir al-Khazzāz and ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān reported it. It is also reported from Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī, from Abū Nuʿāmah, as a mursal report. Whoever said in it "from Ayyūb, from Ibn Sīrīn, from Abū Hurayrah" has made an error. The correct account is that Ayyūb heard it from Abū Nuʿāmah and did not remember its chain, so he transmitted it as mursal. The correct view is the statement of those who said "from Abū Saʿīd".
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1144 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
رواه حماد بن زيد عن أيوب عن أبي نعامة عن أبي نضرة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسل قال أبي أيوب أحفظ وقد وهن أيوب رواية هذا الحديث حديث حماد بن سلمة ورواه إبراهيم بن طهمان عن حجاج الأحول عن أبي نعامة عن أبي نضرة عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والمتصل أشبه لأنه اتفق اثنان عن أبي نضرة عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationḤammād b. Zayd narrated it from Ayyūb, from Abū Nuʿāmah, from Abū Naḍrah that the Prophet ﷺ [said...], as a mursal report. Abū Ayyūb is the better memorizer, and Ayyūb weakened the narration of this hadith, the hadith of Ḥammād b. Salamah. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān narrated it from Ḥajjāj al-Aḥwal, from Abū Nuʿāmah, from Abū Naḍrah, from Abū Saʿīd, from the Prophet ﷺ. The connected (muttaṣil) version is more likely correct, because two narrators agreed on it from Abū Naḍrah, from Abū Saʿīd, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 1144
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AHأَبِي نَضْرَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AHأَبِي نَعَامَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223أَبُو النُّعْمَانِثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 311 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.