Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 916

The Messenger's counsel to them and their reply to him

[ سَبَبُ الْحَرْبِ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ] قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: وَذَكَرَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِ بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً مِنْ الْعَرَبِ قَدِمَتْ بِجَلَبٍ لَهَا، فَبَاعَتْهُ بِسُوقِ بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ، وَجَلَسَتْ إلَى صَائِغٍ بِهَا، فَجَعَلُوا يُرِيدُونَهَا عَلَى كَشْفِ وَجْهِهَا، فَأَبَتْ، فَعَمِدَ الصَّائِغُ إلَى طَرَفِ ثَوْبِهَا فَعَقَدَهُ إلَى ظَهْرِهَا، فَلَمَّا قَامَتْ انْكَشَفَتْ سَوْأَتُهَا، فَضَحِكُوا بِهَا، فَصَاحَتْ. فَوَثَبَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى الصَّائِغِ فَقَتَلَهُ، وَكَانَ يَهُودِيًّا، وَشَدَّتْ الْيَهُودُ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ فَقَتَلُوهُ، فَاسْتَصْرَخَ أَهْلُ الْمُسْلِمِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ، فَغَضِبَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ، فَوَقَعَ الشَّرُّ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ بَنِي قَيْنُقَاعَ

Translation

✧ [The cause of the war between them and the Muslims] Ibn Hishām said: ʿAbd Allāh b. Jaʿfar b. al-Miswar b. Makhramah mentioned, from Abū ʿAwn, who said: It was part of the affair of the Banū Qaynuqāʿ that an Arab woman came with some merchandise of hers, and she sold it in the market of the Banū Qaynuqāʿ, and sat down next to a jeweler there. They began to want her to uncover her face, but she refused. The jeweler then went to the edge of her garment and tied it to her back. When she stood up, her private parts were exposed, and they laughed at her, so she cried out. A man from among the Muslims leapt upon the jeweler and killed him, and he was a Jew. The Jews then attacked the Muslim and killed him, whereupon the family of the Muslim called upon the Muslims for help against the Jews. The Muslims became angry, and evil broke out between them and the Banū Qaynuqāʿ.

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