Sirat Ibn Hisham 1495
The affair of the Mosque of Ḍirār upon returning from the expedition of Tabūk
أَمْرُ مَسْجِدِ الضِّرَارِ عِنْدَ الْقُفُولِ مِنْ غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ [ دَعْوَتُهُمُ الرَّسُولَ لِلصَّلَاةِ فِيهِ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى نَزَلَ بِذِي أَوَانَ بَلَدٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْمَدِينَةِ سَاعَةٌ مِنْ نَهَارٍ، وَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ مَسْجِدِ الضِّرَارِ قَدْ كَانُوا أَتَوْهُ وَهُوَ يَتَجَهَّزُ إلَى تَبُوكَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إنَّا قَدْ بَنَيْنَا مَسْجِدًا لِذِي الْعِلَّةِ وَالْحَاجَةِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ الْمَطِيرَةِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ الشَّاتِيَةِ، وَإِنَّا نُحِبُّ أَنْ تَأْتِيَنَا، فَتُصَلِّي لَنَا فِيهِ؛ فَقَالَ: إنِّي عَلَى جَنَاحِ سَفَرٍ، وَحَالِ شُغْلٍ، أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ ﷺ، وَلَوْ قَدْ قَدِمْنَا إنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَأَتَيْنَاكُمْ، فَصَلَّيْنَا لَكُمْ فِيهِ. [ أَمْرُ الرَّسُولِ اثْنَيْنِ بِهَدْمِهِ ] فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ بِذِي أَوَانَ، أَتَاهُ خَبَرُ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَدَعَا رَسُولُ ؟ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَالِكَ بْنَ الدُّخْشُمِ، أَخَا بَنِي سَالِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَمَعْنِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ، أَوْ أَخَاهُ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، أَخَا بَنِي الْعَجْلَانِ، فَقَالَ: انْطَلِقَا إلَى هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ الظَّالِمِ أَهْلُهُ، فَاهْدِمَاهُ وَحَرِّقَاهُ. فَخَرَجَا سَرِيعَيْنِ حَتَّى أَتَيَا بَنِي سَالِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَهُمْ رَهْطُ مَالِكِ بْنِ الدُّخْشُمِ، فَقَالَ مَالِكٌ لِمَعْنِ: أَنْظِرْنِي حَتَّى أَخْرُجَ إلَيْكَ بِنَارٍ مِنْ أَهْلِي. فَدَخَلَ إلَى أَهْلِهِ، فَأَخَذَ سَعَفًا مِنْ النَّخْلِ، فَأَشْعَلَ فِيهِ نَارًا، ثُمَّ خَرَجَا يَشْتَدَّانِ حَتَّى دَخَلَاهُ وَفِيهِ أَهْلُهُ، فَحَرَّقَاهُ وَهَدَّمَاهُ، وَتَفَرَّقُوا عَنْهُ، وَنَزَلَ فِيهِمْ مِنْ الْقُرْآنِ مَا نَزَلَ: وَالَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا مَسْجِدًا ضِرَارًا وَكُفْرًا وَتَفْرِيقًا بَيْنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ... إلَى آخِرِ الْقِصَّةِ. [ أَسَمَاءُ بُنَاتِهِ ] وَكَانَ الَّذِينَ بَنُوهُ اثْنَا عَشَرَ رَجُلًا: خِذَامُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، مِنْ بَنِي عُبَيْدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَحَدِ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَمِنْ دَارِهِ أُخْرِجَ مَسْجِدُ الشِّقَاقِ، وَثَعْلَبَةُ بْنُ حَاطِبٍ مِنْ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَمُعَتِّبُ بْنُ قُشَيْرٍ، مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَأَبُو حَبِيبَةَ بْنِ الْأَزْعَرِ، مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَعَبَّادِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، أَخُو سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، مِنْ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَجَارِيَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، وَابْنَاهُ مُجَمِّعُ بْنُ جَارِيَةَ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ جَارِيَةَ، وَنَبْتَلُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ، وَبَحْزَجُ، مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ، وَبِجَادُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ، وَوَدِيعَةُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، وَهُوَ مِنْ بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ ( بْنِ زَيْدٍ ) رَهْطُ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُنْذِرِ.
Translation
✧ The affair of the Mosque of Dissension upon the return from the expedition of Tabūk [Their inviting the Messenger to pray in it]. Ibn Isḥāq said: Then the Messenger of God ﷺ came on until he alighted at Dhū Awān, a place between it and Madinah an hour of daytime away. The people of the Mosque of Dissension had come to him while he was equipping himself for Tabūk and said, “O Messenger of God, we have built a mosque for the sick, the needy, the rainy night, and the cold night, and we would love for you to come to us and pray for us in it.” He said, “I am on the point of a journey and in a state of occupation,” or as he said ﷺ, “and if we arrive, God willing, we will come to you and pray for you in it.” [The Messenger’s command to two men to demolish it]. When he alighted at Dhū Awān, news of the mosque reached him, and the Messenger of God ﷺ called Mālik b. al-Dukhshum, the brother of the Banū Sālim b. ʿAwf, and Maʿn b. ʿAdī, or his brother ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī, the brother of the Banū al-ʿAjlān, and said, “Go to this mosque whose people are wrongdoers, demolish it and burn it.” They went out swiftly until they came to the Banū Sālim b. ʿAwf, who were the kinsfolk of Mālik b. al-Dukhshum. Mālik said to Maʿn, “Wait for me until I bring you fire from my family.” He entered upon his family, took palm fronds, kindled fire in them, then they went out running hard until they entered it with its people inside, and they burned it and demolished it, and they dispersed from it. And there descended concerning them from the Qurʾān what descended: “And those who took a mosque for harm and disbelief and to divide the believers…” to the end of the story. [The names of its builders]. Those who built it were twelve men: Khidhām b. Khālid, of the Banū ʿUbayd b. Zayd, one of the Banū ʿAmr b. ʿAwf—and from his house the Mosque of Discord was brought out—and Thaʿlabah b. Ḥāṭib of the Banū Umayyah b. Zayd, and Muʿattib b. Qushayr of the Banū Ḍubayʿah b. Zayd, and Abū Ḥabībah b. al-Azʿar of the Banū Ḍubayʿah b. Zayd, and ʿAbbād b. Ḥunayf, the brother of Sahl b. Ḥunayf, of the Banū ʿAmr b. ʿAwf, and Jāriyah b. ʿĀmir and his two sons Mujammiʿ b. Jāriyah and Zayd b. Jāriyah, and Nabtal b. al-Ḥārith of the Banū Ḍubayʿah, and Baḥzaj of the Banū Ḍubayʿah, and Bijād b. ʿUthmān of the Banū Ḍubayʿah, and Wadīʿah b. Thābit—and he is of the Banū Umayyah (b. Zayd), the kinsfolk of Abū Lubābah b. ʿAbd al-Mundhir.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.