Dalil

Sirat Ibn Hisham 1337

The affair of Fadak in the account of Khaybar

[ خَرْصُ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ ثُمَّ جَبَّارٍ عَلَى أَهْلِ خَيْبَرَ ] فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ، كَمَا حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، يَبْعَثُ إلَى أَهْلِ خَيْبَرَ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ رَوَاحَةَ خَارِصًا بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَيَهُودَ، فَيَخْرُصُ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَإِذَا قَالُوا: تَعَدَّيْتُ عَلَيْنَا، قَالَ: إنْ شِئْتُمْ فَلَكُمْ، وَإِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَلَنَا، فَتَقُولُ يَهُودُ: بِهَذَا قَامَتْ السَّمَوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ. وَإِنَّمَا خَرَصَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ عَامًا وَاحِدًا، ثُمَّ أُصِيبَ بِمُؤْتَةِ يَرْحَمُهُ اللَّهُ، فَكَانَ جَبَّارُ بْنُ صَخْرِ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَنْسَاءَ، أَخُو بَنِي سَلِمَةَ، هُوَ الَّذِي يَخْرُصُ عَلَيْهِمْ بَعْدَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ

Translation

✧ The estimating of Ibn Rawāḥah, then Jabbār, over the people of Khaybar. The Messenger of God ﷺ, as ʿAbd Allāh b. Abī Bakr related to me, used to send ʿAbd Allāh b. Rawāḥah to the people of Khaybar as an estimator between the Muslims and the Jews, and he would make an estimate over them. When they said, "You have treated us unjustly," he said, "If you wish, it is yours; and if you wish, it is ours." The Jews would say, "By this the heavens and the earth are upheld." ʿAbd Allāh b. Rawāḥah made the estimate over them for only one year; then he was struck down at Muʾtah, God have mercy on him. After ʿAbd Allāh b. Rawāḥah, it was Jabbār b. Ṣakhr b. Umayyah b. Khansāʾ, brother of the Banū Salimah, who made the estimate over them.

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