Sirat Ibn Hisham 1115
غَزْوَةُ بَدْرٍ الْآخِرَةِ فِي شَعْبَانَ سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ [ خُرُوجُ الرَّسُولِ ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فِي شَعْبَانَ إلَى بَدْرٍ، لِمِيعَادِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، حَتَّى نَزَلَهُ. [ اسْتِعْمَالُهُ ابْنِ أُبَيٍّ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ ] قَالَ ابْنُ هِشَامٍ: وَاسْتَعْمَلَ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُبَيٍّ ابْنَ سَلُولَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ. [ رُجُوعُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ فِي رِجَالِهِ في غزوة بدر الموعد ] قَالَ ابْنُ إسْحَاقَ: فَأَقَامَ عَلَيْهِ ثَمَانِي لَيَالٍ يَنْتَظِرُ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ، وَخَرَجَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ فِي أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ حَتَّى نَزَلَ مَجِنَّةَ، مِنْ نَاحِيَةِ الظَّهْرَانِ؛ وَبَعْضُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُ: قَدْ بَلَغَ عُسْفَانَ، ثُمَّ بَدَا لَهُ فِي الرُّجُوعِ، فَقَالَ: يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ، إنَّهُ لَا يُصْلِحُكُمْ إلَّا عَامٌ خَصِيبٌ تَرْعَوْنَ فِيهِ الشَّجَرَ، وَتَشْرَبُونَ فِيهِ اللَّبَنَ، وَإِنَّ عَامَكُمْ هَذَا عَامُ جَدْبٍ، وَإِنِّي رَاجِعٌ، فَارْجِعُوا، فَرَجَعَ النَّاسُ. فَسَمَّاهُمْ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ جَيْشَ السَّوِيقِ، يَقُولُونَ: إنَّمَا خَرَجْتُمْ تَشْرَبُونَ السَّوِيقَ.
Translation
✧ The expedition of the latter Badr, in Shaʿbān of the year four. [The Messenger's departure] Ibn Isḥāq said: Then he departed in Shaʿbān for Badr, for the appointment with Abū Sufyān, until he alighted there. [His appointing Ibn Ubayy over al-Madīnah] Ibn Hishām said: He appointed over al-Madīnah ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Ubayy b. Salūl al-Anṣārī. [Abū Sufyān's return with his men in the expedition of Badr of the appointment] Ibn Isḥāq said: He remained there for eight nights, waiting for Abū Sufyān. Abū Sufyān departed with the people of Makkah until he alighted at Majannah, on the side of al-Ẓahrān; some people say he reached ʿUsfān. Then it occurred to him to return, and he said: O assembly of Quraysh, nothing will benefit you except a fertile year in which you pasture on trees and drink milk. This year of yours is a year of drought, and I am returning, so return. The people returned. The people of Makkah called them the army of al-sawīq, saying: You only went out to drink al-sawīq.
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