Sahih Ibn Hibban 6280
✧ A Chapter on His Migration ﷺ to Medina and His Conditions there.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْمُدْلِجِيُّ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أُخْتِ سُرَاقَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سُرَاقَةَ يَقُولُ
جَاءَتْنَا رُسُلُ كُفَّارِ قُرَيْشٍ يَجْعَلُونَ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ دِيَةَ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا لِمَنْ قَتَلَهُمَا أَوْ أَسَرَهُمَا قَالَ فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا جَالِسٌ فِي مَجْلِسٍ مِنْ مَجَالِسِ قَوْمِي بَنِي مُدْلِجٍ أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهَا حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَيْنَا فَقَالَ يَا سُرَاقَةُ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ آنِفًا أَسْوِدَةً بِالسَّاحِلِ لَا أُرَاهَا إِلَّا مُحَمَّدًا وَأَصْحَابَهُ قَالَ سُرَاقَةُ فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُمْ هُمْ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُمْ لَيْسُوا بِهِمْ وَلَكِنَّكَ رَأَيْتَ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا ثُمَّ لَبِثْتُ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ سَاعَةً ثُمَّ قُمْتُ فَدَخَلْتُ بَيْتِي فَأَمَرْتُ جَارِيَتِي أَنْ تُخْرِجَ لِي فَرَسِي وَهِيَ مِنْ وَرَاءِ أَكَمَةٍ فَتَحْبِسَهَا عَلَيَّ وَأَخَذْتُ رُمْحِي فَخَرَجْتُ بِهِ مِنْ ظَهْرِ الْبَيْتِ فَخَطَطْتُ بِهِ الْأَرْضَ فَأَخْفَضْتُ عَالِيَةَ الرُّمْحِ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ فَرَسِي فَرَكِبْتُهَا وَرَفَعْتُهَا تُقَرِّبُ بِي حَتَّى إِذَا رَأَيْتُ أَسْوِدَتَهُمْ فَلَمَّا دَنَوْتُ مِنْ حَيْثُ يَسْمِعُهُمُ الصَّوْتُ عَثَرَ بِي فَرَسِي فَخَرَرْتُ عَنْهَا فَأَهْوَيْتُ بِيَدِي إِلَى كِنَانَتِي فَاسْتَخْرَجْتُ الْأَزْلَامَ فَاسْتَقْسَمْتُ بِهَا فَخَرَجَ الَّذِي أَكْرَهُ فَعَصَيْتُ الْأَزْلَامَ وَرَكِبْتُ فَرَسِي وَرَفَعْتُهَا تُقَرِّبُ بِي حَتَّى إِذَا سَمِعْتُ قِرَاءَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ لَا يَلْتَفِتُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُكْثِرُ الِالْتِفَاتَ سَاخَتْ يَدَا فَرَسِي فِي الْأَرْضِ حَتَّى بَلَغَتَا الرُّكْبَتَيْنِ فَخَرَرْتُ عَنْهَا فَزَجَرْتُهَا فَنَهَضْتُ وَلَمْ تَكَدْ تُخْرِجُ يَدَيْهَا فَلَمَّا اسْتَوَتْ قَائِمَةً إِذَا عُثَانٌ سَاطِعٌ فِي السَّمَاءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
- Ibn Abū al-Sarī
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mālik al-Mudlijī / Ibn Ukht Surāqah b. Mālik b. Juʿshum
- his father
- Surāqah
✧ Envoys of the disbelievers of Quraysh came to us, offering the blood money of each of the two—the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and Abu Bakr—to anyone who killed or captured them. He said: While I was sitting in a gathering of my people, Banu Mudlij, a man from among them approached until he stood over us and said: "O Suraqah, I just saw some black shapes by the shore; I think they are none other than Muhammad and his companions." Suraqah said: I knew that it was they, so I said: "They are not they; rather, you saw so-and-so and so-and-so. Come with us." Then I remained in the gathering for a while, then I got up and entered my house and ordered my slave girl to bring out my mare, which was behind a hill, and hold her for me. I took my spear and went out with it from the back of the house, then I dragged its butt on the ground and lowered the spearhead until I reached my mare, mounted her, and urged her on, galloping with me until I saw their black shapes. When I drew near enough for them to hear the sound, my mare stumbled with me and I fell from her. I reached for my quiver and took out the divining arrows and cast them, and the one I disliked came out, but I disobeyed the arrows and mounted my mare and urged her on, galloping with me until I heard the recitation of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he did not turn around, and Abu Bakr turned around often. Then the forelegs of my mare sank into the ground up to the knees, and I fell from her. I spurred her and she rose, but she could hardly pull out her forelegs. When she stood upright, there was a rising dust cloud in the sky.
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good | hadithunlocked |
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