MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 5348

✧ A chapter on beverages

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ خَطِيبًا سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«اجْتَنِبُوا أُمَّ الْخَبَائِثِ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ قَبْلَكُمْ يَتَعَبَّدُ وَيَعْتَزِلُ النَّاسَ فَعَلِقَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِ خَادِمًا فَقَالَتْ إِنَّا نَدْعُوكَ لِشَهَادَةٍ فَدَخَلَ فَطَفِقَتْ كُلَّمَا يَدْخُلُ بَابًا أَغْلَقَتْهُ دُونَهُ حَتَّى أَفْضَى إِلَى امْرَأَةٍ وَضِيئَةٍ جَالِسَةٍ وَعِنْدَهَا غُلَامٌ وَبَاطِيَةٌ فِيهَا خَمْرٌ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّا لَمْ نَدْعُكَ لِشَهَادَةٍ وَلَكِنْ دَعَوْتُكَ لِتَقْتُلَ هَذَا الْغُلَامَ أَوْ تَقَعَ عَلَيَّ أَوْ تَشْرَبَ كَأْسًا مِنْ هَذَا الْخَمْرِ فَإِنْ أَبَيْتَ صِحْتُ بِكَ وَفَضَحْتُكَ» قَالَ «فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَنَّهُ لَا بُدَّ لَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَالَ اسْقِينِي كَأْسًا مِنْ هَذَا الْخَمْرِ فَسَقَتْهُ كَأْسًا مِنَ الْخَمْرِ فَقَالَ زِيدِينِي فَلَمْ يَزَلْ حَتَّى وَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا وَقَتَلَ النَّفْسَ فَاجْتَنِبُوا الْخَمْرَ فَإِنَّهُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يَجْتَمِعُ الْإِيمَانُ وَإِدْمَانُ الْخَمْرِ فِي صَدْرِ رَجُلٍ أَبَدًا لَيُوشِكَنَّ أَحَدُهُمَا يُخْرِجُ صَاحِبَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
  3. al-Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān
  4. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām
  7. Abīh ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith
  8. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān Khaṭīb
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Avoid the mother of all vices, for there was a man from those before you who worshipped and withdrew from people. A woman became attached to him, so she sent a servant to him, saying, 'We invite you to bear witness.' He entered, and every time he entered a door she locked it behind him until he reached a beautiful seated woman, and with her was a boy and a jug containing wine. She said, 'We did not invite you to bear witness, but I invited you to kill this boy, or to have intercourse with me, or to drink a cup of this wine. If you refuse, I will cry out and expose you.'" He said, "When he saw that he had no choice, he said, 'Give me a cup of this wine to drink.' She gave him a cup of wine to drink. He said, 'Give me more,' and he did not cease until he had intercourse with her and killed the soul. So avoid wine, for by Allah, faith and addiction to wine will never coexist in the chest of a man ever; one of them will soon expel the other."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeakhadithunlocked
M. ibn Ḥibbān al-BustīSoundin صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5353hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    سئل الدارقطني عنه فقال أسنده عمر بن سعيد بن سريح عن الزهري ووقفه يونس ومعمر وشعيب بن أبي حمزة وغيرهم عن الزهري والموقوف هو الصواب

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5353
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه الزهري عن أبي بكر بن عبد الرحمن بن الحارث عن أبيه واختلف عنه فأسنده عمر بن سعيد بن سريح عن الزهري ووقفه يونس ومعمر وشعيب بن أبي حمزة وغيرهم عن الزهري والموقوف هو الصواب

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5353

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 5667

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    سمعت
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām
    saw the Prophet ﷺ (ruʾyah), he was among the senior trustworthy Successorsd. 43 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِله رؤية ، وكان من كبار ثقات التابعين
    عن
  3. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Rāhib Quraysh
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقة فقيه عابد
    أخبرني
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
    عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ
    حدثنا
  6. Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān
    truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. 186 AH, or 180 AH, or 183, or 185 AH
    الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق له خطأ كثير
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AH, or 250 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ ج١٢ / ص١٦٩بَزِيعٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
    d. 311 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us