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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 5191

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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ سَلْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَمِّهِ ظُهَيْرِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ قَالَ

نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا مُوَافِقًا فَقُلْتُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَهُوَ حَقٌّ فَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا تَصْنَعُونَ بِمَحَاقِلِكُمْ؟ » قُلْنَا نُؤَاجِرُهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالْأَوْسُقِ مِنَ الْبُرِّ وَالشَّعِيرِ قَالَ «فَلَا تَفْعَلُوا ازْرَعُوهَا أَوْ أَزْرِعُوهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Salm
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. al-Walīd
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Abū al-Najāshī
  6. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj Yuḥaddith
  7. ʿAmmih Ẓuhayr b. Rāfiʿ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from something that was convenient for us. I said, “Whatever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ says is true.” He said, “What do you do with your cultivated fields?” We said, “We rent them out for one-third, one-fourth, and certain measures of wheat and barley.” He said, “Do not do that. Cultivate them yourselves or let them be cultivated.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    حديث رافع بن خديج في النهي عن كراء المزارع مضطرب الألفاظ ولا يصح

    machine translationThe hadith of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj on the prohibition of renting out farmland is inconsistent in its wording (muḍṭarib) and is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5196
  • Qurṭubī

    حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 5196

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1536cSahih Muslim 1536dSahih Muslim 1536hSahih Muslim 1536iSunan Abi Dawud 3404Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1313

Narrators

  1. Ẓuhayr b. Rāfiʿ al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    ظُهَيْرُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ الْأَوْسِيُّصحابي
    يحدث عن
  2. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍصحابي جليل
    سمع
  3. Abū al-Najāshī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّثقة
    حدثني
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  5. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 245 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِثقة حافظ متقن
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Salm
    d. 310-odd AH
    ابْنُ سَلْمٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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