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Sahih Ibn Hibban 5040

✧ debt in the books of Allah, the Most High, for the lender twice the reward of charity, one of them.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى الْفُضَيْلِ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَرِيزٍ أَنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ الْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ كَانَ يَسْتَقْرِضُ مِنْ تَاجِرٍ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ عَطَاؤُهُ قَضَاهُ فَقَالَ الْأَسْوَدُ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَخَّرْتُ عَنْكَ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَتْ عَلَيْنَا حُقُوقٌ فِي هَذَا الْعَطَاءِ فَقَالَ لَهُ التَّاجِرُ لَسْتَ فَاعِلًا فَنَقَدَهُ الْأَسْوَدُ خَمْسَ مِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ حَتَّى إِذَا قَبَضَهَا قَالَ لَهُ التَّاجِرُ دُونَكَهَا فَخُذْ بِهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ الْأَسْوَدُ قَدْ سَأَلْتُكَ هَذَا فَأَبَيْتَ فَقَالَ لَهُ التَّاجِرُ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُكَ تُحَدِّثُنَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ يَقُولُ «مَنْ أَقْرَضَ اللَّهَ مَرَّتَيْنِ كَانَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِ أَحَدِهِمَا لَوْ تَصَدَّقَ بِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná
  2. Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
  3. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  4. al-Fuḍayl Abū Muʿādh
  5. Abū Ḥarīz
  6. Ibrāhīm

✧ Al-Aswad b. Yazid used to borrow from a merchant, and when his stipend came out he would pay him back. Al-Aswad said, 'If you wish I will delay it on your behalf, for we have claims in this stipend.' The merchant said to him, 'You will not do that.' Then al-Aswad gave him five hundred dirhams in cash. When he received it, the merchant said to him, 'Here it is, take it.' Al-Aswad said to him, 'I asked you for this and you refused.' The merchant said, 'I heard you narrate to us from Abd Allah b. Mas'ud that the Prophet of Allah ﷺ used to say, "Whoever lends to Allah twice, he will have the like of the reward of one of them had he given it as charity."'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    تحدثنا
  2. Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AH
    الأسود بن يزيد النخعيمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيه
    أن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    حدثه
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    أَبِي حَرِيزٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 150 AH
    الْفُضَيْلِ أَبِي مُعَاذٍصدوق
    قرأت على
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a well-known ḥāfiẓ, the imam of jarḥ wa-taʿdīl.d. 233 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍثقة حافظ مشهور ، إمام الجرح والتعديل.
    حدثنا
  8. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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