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Sahih Ibn Hibban 4984

✧ Prohibited Sale

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى بِالْمَوْصِلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الزِّنَادِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ

«قَدِمَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الشَّامِ بِزَيْتٍ فَسَاوَمْتُهُ فِيمَنْ سَاوَمَهُ مِنَ التُّجَّارِ حَتَّى ابْتَعْتُهُ مِنْهُ» فَقَامَ إِلَيَّ رَجُلٌ فَأَرْبَحَنِي حَتَّى أَرْضَانِي فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ لِأَضْرِبَ عَلَيْهَا فَأَخَذَ رَجُلٌ بِذِرَاعِي مِنْ خَلْفِي فَالْتَفَتُّ إِلَيْهِ فَإِذَا زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ فَقَالَ لِي «لَا تَبِعْهُ حَتَّى تَحُوزَهُ إِلَى رَحْلِكَ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَمْسَكْتُ يَدَيَّ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-Muthanná Bi-al-Mawṣil
  2. Abū Khaythamah
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  4. my father
  5. Ibn Isḥāq
  6. Abū al-Zinād
  7. ʿUbayd b. Ḥunayn
  8. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ A man from Syria came with oil, and I bargained with him as other merchants bargained until I bought it from him. Then a man came to me and offered me a profit until he satisfied me. I took his hand to strike it, but a man grabbed my forearm from behind. I turned and it was Zayd b. Thabit. He said to me, 'Do not sell it until you transfer it to your camp, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited that.' So I withheld my hands.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood-Soundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    قال
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), narrated few hadiths (qalīl al-ḥadīth)d. 105 AH
    عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍثقة قليل الحديث
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبُو الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيه
    حدثني
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 234 AH, also said: 232 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  9. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُثَنَّى
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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