Sahih Ibn Hibban 4854
✧ al-ghulul translation:
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَ بِعَسْقَلَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ
كَانَ يُؤْتَى بِالرَّجُلِ الْمَيِّتِ عَلَيْهِ الدَّيْنُ فَيَسْأَلُ هَلْ تَرَكَ لِدَيْنِهِ وَفَاءً فَإِنْ حُدِّثَ أَنَّهُ تَرَكَ وَفَاءً صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَإِلَّا قَالَ «صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ» فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ وَعَلَا عَلَيْهِ الْفُتُوحَ قَالَ «أَنَا أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَمَنْ تُوُفِّيَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ فَعَلَيَّ قَضَاؤُهُ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَهُوَ لِوَرَثَتِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah Biʿasqalān
- Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá
- Ibn and Hb
- Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ A dead man who owed a debt would be brought, and he would ask, 'Did he leave enough to pay his debt?' If he was told that he had left enough, he would pray over him; otherwise he would say, 'Pray over your companion.' When Allah, Mighty and Majestic, granted him the conquests, he said, 'I am closer to the believers than their own selves. Whoever dies owing a debt, its payment is upon me, and whoever leaves wealth, it belongs to his heirs.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه عقيل بن خالد وابن أبي ذئب ويونس بن يزيد وعبد الرحمن بن عمرو الأوزاعي واختلف عنه عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة فرواه الوليد بن مسلم عن الأوزاعي سمعه من الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وخالفه عمر بن عبد الواحد ورواه عن الأوزاعي عن يونس الأيلي عن الزهري مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كذلك رواه ابن عيينة عن الزهري مرسلا ورواه محمد بن أبي حفصة عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة والصحيح عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة
machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. ʿUqayl b. Khālid, Ibn Abī Dhiʾb, Yūnus b. Yazīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī narrated it, and there is disagreement about al-Awzāʿī, from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. Al-Walīd b. Muslim narrated it from al-Awzāʿī, who heard it from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid differed from him and narrated it from al-Awzāʿī, from Yūnus al-Aylī, from al-Zuhrī, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. Likewise Ibn ʿUyaynah narrated it from al-Zuhrī as a mursal report. Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥafṣah narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib, from Abū Hurayrah. The correct version is from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4859
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AHحَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 310 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ قُتَيْبَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.