Sahih Ibn Hibban 4815a
✧ The spoils and their distribution
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيَّ عَنْ سِهَامِ مَنْ لَمْ يَشْهَدِ الْفَتْحَ وَالْقِتَالَ مِنَ الْمَدَدِ فَقَالَ «لَا يُسْهَمُونَ أَلَا تَرَى إِلَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ تَدْخُلَانِ مِنْ دَرْبِ وَاحِدٍ أَوْ دَرْبَيْنِ مُخْتَلِفَيْنِ فَتَغْنَمُ إِحْدَاهُمَا وَلَا تَغْنَمُ الْأُخْرَى وَإِحْدَاهُمَا قُوَّةٌ لِلْأُخْرَى فَلَا تُشْرِكُ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَى غَنِمَا جَمِيعًا أَوْ غَنِمَ أَحَدُهُمَا بِذَلِكَ مَضَى الْأَمْرُ فِيهِمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Azdī
- Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
✧ I asked Abu 'Amr al-Awza'i about the shares of those from the reinforcements who did not witness the conquest and the fighting. He said: 'They are not allotted shares. Do you not see that two parties enter by one mountain pass or two different passes, and one of them gains spoils while the other does not, and one of them is a support for the other? Neither of them shares with the other whether they both gain spoils or only one of them gains. Thus the matter has been settled concerning them.'
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