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العربية

Sahih Ibn Hibban 4554

✧ The Allegiance of the Imams and What is Recommended for Them

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أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ تَبَايَعَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ «{لَا يَسْرِقْنَ وَلَا يَزْنِينَ} » الْآيَةُ قَالَتْ فَوَضَعَتْ يَدَهَا عَلَى رَأْسِهَا حَيَاءً فَأَعْجَبَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَا رَأَى مِنْهَا فَقَالَتْ لَهَا عَائِشَةُ قَرِّي أَيَّتُهَا الْمَرْأَةُ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَّا عَلَى هَذَا فَبَايَعَهَا بِالْآيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Qutaybah
  2. Ibn Abū al-Sarī
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  4. Maʿmar
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Fatimah bt. Utbah b. Rabi'ah came to pledge allegiance to the Prophet ﷺ. He took from her: 'that they should not steal nor commit adultery' – the verse. She said: She placed her hand on her head out of shyness. The Prophet ﷺ was pleased with what he saw from her. A'ishah said to her: 'Accept, O woman, for by Allah we did not pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ except upon this.' So he accepted her pledge with the verse.

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Abī al-Sarī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) and knowledgeable, but with many errors.d. 238 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي السَّرِيِّصدوق عارف له أوهام كثيرة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah
    d. 310 AH
    ابْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أخبرنا
  8. Ibn Ḥibbān
    d. 354 AH
    ابن حبان

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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