Sahih Ibn Hibban 4147
✧ Nikah al-Mut'ah
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سَبْرَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا عُمْرَتَنَا قَالَ لَنَا «اسْتَمْتِعُوا مِنْ هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ» قَالَ وَالِاسْتِمْتَاعُ عِنْدَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ التَّزْوِيجُ فَعَرَضْنَا بِذَلِكَ النِّسَاءُ أَنْ نَضْرِبَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُنَّ أَجَلًا قَالَ فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «افْعَلُوا ذَلِكَ» فَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي مَعِي بُرْدَةٌ وَمَعَهُ بُرْدَةٌ وَبُرْدُهُ أَجْوَدُ مِنْ بُرْدِي وَأَنَا أَشَبُّ مِنْهُ فَأَتَيْنَا امْرَأَةً فَعَرَضْنَا ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا فَأَعْجَبَهَا شَبَابِي وَأَعْجَبَهَا بُرْدُ ابْنِ عَمِّي فَقَالَتْ بُرْدٌ كَبُرْدٍ فَتَزَوَّجْتُهَا وَكَانَ الْأَجَلُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهَا عَشْرًا فَلَبِثْتُ عِنْدَهَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ ثُمَّ أَصْبَحْتُ غَادِيًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَيْنَ الْحَجَرِ وَالْبَابِ قَائِمٌ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكُمْ فِي الِاسْتِمْتَاعِ فِي هَذِهِ النِّسَاءِ أَلَا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَرَّمَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَمَنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْئًا فَلْيُخَلِّ سَبِيلَهُ وَلَا تَأْخُذُوا مِمَّا آتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ شَيْئًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq b. Khuzaymah
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Aḥmasī
- Wakīʿ
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah al-Juhanī
- his father
✧ We set out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When we had completed our 'umrah, he said to us, 'Enjoy these women.' At that time, 'enjoyment' among us meant marriage. We presented to the women that we set a term between us and them. We mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ and he said, 'Do that.' So I and a cousin of mine went out. I had a cloak and he had a cloak, and his cloak was better than mine, while I was more youthful than him. We came to a woman and presented that to her. My youth pleased her, and my cousin's cloak pleased her. She said, 'A cloak is as good as a cloak.' So I married her, and the term between me and her was ten [days]. I stayed with her that night, then in the morning I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was standing between the [Black] Stone and the door, addressing the people. He was saying: 'O people, I had permitted you to enjoy these women. Verily, Allah has now forbidden that until the Day of Resurrection. Whoever has any of them, let him let her go, and do not take back anything of what you gave them.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وأما حجة الوداع فهو اختلاف على الربيع بن سبرة والرواية عنه بأنها في الفتح أصح وأشهر
machine translationAs for the Farewell Pilgrimage, that is a disagreement over al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah, and the report from him that it was during the Conquest (of Mecca) is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) and better known.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 4152
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, between 51 AH and 60 AHسَبْرَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّله صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سَبْرَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 147 AH, or around 150 AHعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئعن
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 258مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 311 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ خُزَيْمَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.