Sahih Ibn Hibban 402
✧ The sincerity and secret deeds.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى شَيْءٍ يُكَفِّرُ الْخَطَايَا وَيَزِيدُ فِي الْحَسَنَاتِ؟ » قَالُوا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ «إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ أَوِ الطُّهُورِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ وَكَثْرَةُ الْخُطَا إِلَى هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ وَالصَّلَاةُ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ وَمَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ بَيْتِهِ مُتَطَهِّرًا حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَسْجِدَ فَيُصَلِّي مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَوْ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ ثُمَّ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ الَّتِي بَعْدَهَا إِلَّا قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْهُ فَإِذَا قُمْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَاعْدِلُوا صُفُوفَكُمْ وَسُدُّوا الْفُرَجَ فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ الْإِمَامُ فَكَبِّرُوا فَإِنِّي أَرَاكُمْ مِنْ وَرَائِي وَإِذَا قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقُولُوا رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ وَخَيْرُ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ الْمُقَدَّمُ وَشَرُّ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ الْمُؤَخَّرُ وَخَيْرُ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ الْمُؤَخَّرُ وَشَرُّ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ الْمُقَدَّمُ يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ إِذَا سَجَدَ الرِّجَالُ فَاحْفَظْنَ أَبْصَارَكُنَّ مِنْ عَوْرَاتِ الرِّجَالِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn Khuzaymah
- Abū Yaḥyá Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- Sufyān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Shall I not guide you to something that expiates sins and increases good deeds?” They said, “Yes, O Messenger of Allah.” He said: “Performing ablution thoroughly even in difficult circumstances, taking many steps to this mosque, and prayer after prayer. No one leaves his house purified, comes to the mosque and prays with the Muslims or with the imam, then waits for the next prayer, except that the angels say: O Allah, forgive him; O Allah, have mercy on him. So when you stand for prayer, straighten your rows and fill the gaps. When the imam says takbīr, say takbīr, for I see you from behind me. When he says ‘Allah hears the one who praises Him,’ say: ‘Our Lord, to You is praise.’ The best rows of men are the first, and the worst rows of men are the last. The best rows of women are the last, and the worst rows of women are the first. O assembly of women, when the men prostrate, guard your eyes from the nakedness of the men.”
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا وهم إنما هو الثوري عن ابن عقيل وليس لعبد الله بن أبي بكر معنى
machine translationThis is a mistake (wahm). It is only al-Thawrī, from Ibn ʿAqīl, and there is no basis for ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr in it.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 404 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
هذا باطل يعني من حديث عبد الله بن أبي بكر عن ابن المسيب عنه إنما هو من حديث ابن عقيل وأنكره أيضا أشد الإنكار وقال ليس بشيء يعني ابن عقيل
machine translationThis is false (bāṭil), meaning from the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr, from Ibn al-Musayyib, from him. It is only from the hadith of Ibn ʿAqīl. He also rejected it most severely and said: "It is nothing," meaning Ibn ʿAqīl.
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 404 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هذا وهم
machine translationThis is a mistake (wahm).
in صحيح ابن حبان, p. 404
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AHأَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 255 AHأَبُو يَحْيَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَأخبرنا
- d. 354 AHابن حبان
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.